#!/bin/bash # # Script checking the right permissions for software installations: # Ordinary files must at least have permissions 664 and directories 755. # # Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Christoph Niethammer # declare -r APP_NAME="${0##*/}" declare -r VERSION="0.8" declare SEARCH_DIRS= declare VERBOSE=0 declare PRINT_FILES=0 declare PRINT_DIRS=0 declare FIX_PERMISSIONS=0 declare -i NUM_FIEX_DIR_PERMISSIONS=0 declare -i NUM_FIEX_FILE_PERMISSIONS=0 declare -r FILE_PERMS=664 declare -r DIR_PERMS=775 function print_usage { binary=`basename $0` cat < Usage: $APP_NAME DIR -h, --help Print this usage -v, --verbose Be more verbose (print list of found directories and files) --fixit Fix permissions if possible (only working in verbose mode) Checks permissions in the given directories. Permissions for files must be at least set to 664 and for directories must be exactly 775. EOF } function die { echo $1 exit 1 } function file_add_perm() { local perm=$1 shift local filename="$@" local oldperm=$(stat -c '%a' "${filename[@]}") local newperm="$(( ${oldperm:0:1} | ${perm:0:1} ))$(( ${oldperm:1:1} | ${perm:1:1} ))$(( ${oldperm:2:1} | ${perm:2:1} ))" chmod $newperm "${filename[@]}" } if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then print_usage exit 0 fi for arg in $@; do case $arg in --fixit) FIX_PERMISSIONS=1 ;; --help|-h) print_usage exit 0 ;; --verbose|-v) VERBOSE=1 PRINT_FILES=1 PRINT_DIRS=1 ;; --no-print-files) PRINT_FILES=0 ;; --no-print-dirs) PRINT_DIRS=0 ;; *) if [[ ! -d $arg ]]; then echo "# Skipped $arg" continue fi SEARCH_DIRS+="${IFS}${arg}" #echo "# Added $arg" ;; esac done declare -a WRONG_DIRS declare -a WRONG_FILES echo "# Searching for directories which do not match '$DIR_PERMS' ..." while IFS= read -r -d '' n; do WRONG_DIRS+=( $n ) done < <(find $SEARCH_DIRS -type d ! -perm $DIR_PERMS -print0) echo "# Searching for files which do not match at least '$FILE_PERMS' ..." while IFS= read -r -d '' n; do WRONG_FILES+=( "$n" ) done < <(find $SEARCH_DIRS -type f ! -perm -$FILE_PERMS -print0) for (( i=1; i <= ${#WRONG_FILES[@]}; i++ )) do echo ${WRONG_FILES[$i]} done if [[ $PRINT_DIRS -eq 1 ]]; then echo "# ** directories with wrong permissions:" for dir in "${WRONG_DIRS[@]}"; do if [[ $FIX_PERMISSIONS -eq 1 ]]; then echo -en "$dir\t\t"$(stat -c '%a' "$dir") if chmod $DIR_PERMS "$dir" ; then NUM_FIXED_DIR_PERMISSIONS=$(($NUM_DIRD_FILE_PERMISSIONS + 1)) echo " ... (fixed)" else echo " ... (not fixed)" fi else echo -e "$dir\t\t$(stat -c '%a' \"$dir\")" fi done fi if [[ $PRINT_FILES -eq 1 ]]; then echo "# ** files with wrong permissions:" for file in "${WRONG_FILES[@]}"; do if [[ $FIX_PERMISSIONS -eq 1 ]]; then echo -en "$file\t\t"$(stat -c '%a' "$file") if file_add_perm $FILE_PERMS "$file" ; then NUM_FIXED_FILE_PERMISSIONS=$(($NUM_FIXED_FILE_PERMISSIONS + 1)) echo " ... (fixed)" else echo " ... (not fixed)" fi else echo -e "$file\t\t$(stat -c '%a' \"$file\")" fi done fi echo "#" echo "# ------------------------------" echo "# Summary:" echo "# directories with wrong permissions: ${#WRONG_DIRS[@]}${NUM_FIXED_DIR_PERMISSIONS:+ (fixed $NUM_FIXED_DIR_PERMISSIONS)}" echo "# files with wrong permissions: ${#WRONG_FILES[@]}${NUM_FIXED_FILE_PERMISSIONS:+ (fixed $NUM_FIXED_FILE_PERMISSIONS)}" echo "# ------------------------------" echo "#" # clean up temporary files #rm $WRONG_DIR_FILE #rm $WRONG_FILES_FILE