Commit graph

6641 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Todd Gamblin
910190f55b
database: optimize query() by skipping unnecessary virtual checks (#40898)
Most queries will end up calling `spec.satisfies(query)` on everything in the DB, which
will cause Spack to ask whether the query spec is virtual if its name doesn't match the
target spec's. This can be expensive, because it can cause Spack to check if any new
virtuals showed up in *all* the packages it knows about. That can currently trigger
thousands of `stat()` calls.

We can avoid the virtual check for most successful queries if we consider that if there
*is* a match by name, the query spec *can't* be virtual. This PR adds an optimization to
the query loop to save any comparisons that would trigger a virtual check for last.

- [x] Add a `deferred` list to the `query()` loop.
- [x] First run through the `query()` loop *only* checks for name matches.
- [x] Query loop now returns early if there's a name match, skipping most `satisfies()` calls.
- [x] Second run through the `deferred()` list only runs if query spec is virtual.
- [x] Fix up handling of concrete specs.
- [x] Add test for querying virtuals in DB.
- [x] Avoid allocating deferred if not necessary.

---------

Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <me@harmenstoppels.nl>
2023-11-07 01:00:37 +00:00
Harmen Stoppels
4ce80b95f3
spack compiler find --[no]-mixed-toolchain (#40902)
Currently there's some hacky logic in the AppleClang compiler that makes
it also accept `gfortran` as a fortran compiler if `flang` is not found.

This is guarded by `if sys.platform` checks s.t. it only applies to
Darwin.

But on Linux the feature of detecting mixed toolchains is highly
requested too, cause it's rather annoying to run into a failed build of
`openblas` after dozens of minutes of compiling its dependencies, just
because clang doesn't have a fortran compiler.

In particular in CI where the system compilers may change during system
updates, it's typically impossible to fix compilers in a hand-written
compilers.yaml config file: the config will almost certainly be outdated
sooner or later, and maintaining one config file per target machine and
writing logic to select the correct config is rather undesirable too.

---

This PR introduces a flag `spack compiler find --mixed-toolchain` that
fills out missing `fc` and `f77` entries in `clang` / `apple-clang` by
picking the best matching `gcc`.

It is enabled by default on macOS, but not on Linux, matching current
behavior of `spack compiler find`.

The "best matching gcc" logic and compiler path updates are identical to
how compiler path dictionaries are currently flattened "horizontally"
(per compiler id). This just adds logic to do the same "vertically"
(across different compiler ids).

So, with this change on Ubuntu 22.04:

```
$ spack compiler find --mixed-toolchain
==> Added 6 new compilers to /home/harmen/.spack/linux/compilers.yaml
    gcc@13.1.0  gcc@12.3.0  gcc@11.4.0  gcc@10.5.0  clang@16.0.0  clang@15.0.7
==> Compilers are defined in the following files:
    /home/harmen/.spack/linux/compilers.yaml

```

you finally get:

```
compilers:
- compiler:
    spec: clang@=15.0.7
    paths:
      cc: /usr/bin/clang
      cxx: /usr/bin/clang++
      f77: /usr/bin/gfortran
      fc: /usr/bin/gfortran
    flags: {}
    operating_system: ubuntu23.04
    target: x86_64
    modules: []
    environment: {}
    extra_rpaths: []
- compiler:
    spec: clang@=16.0.0
    paths:
      cc: /usr/bin/clang-16
      cxx: /usr/bin/clang++-16
      f77: /usr/bin/gfortran
      fc: /usr/bin/gfortran
    flags: {}
    operating_system: ubuntu23.04
    target: x86_64
    modules: []
    environment: {}
    extra_rpaths: []
```

The "best gcc" is automatically default system gcc, since it has no
suffixes / prefixes.
2023-11-06 15:17:31 -08:00
Harmen Stoppels
e7372a54a1
docs: expand section about relocation, suggest padding (#40909) 2023-11-06 14:49:54 -08:00
Michael Kuhn
5074b7e922
Add support for aliases (#17229)
Add a new config section: `config:aliases`, which is a dictionary mapping aliases
to commands.

For instance:


```yaml
config:
    aliases:
        sp: spec -I
```

will define a new command `sp` that will execute `spec` with the `-I`
argument. 

Aliases cannot override existing commands, and this is ensured with a test.

We cannot currently alias subcommands. Spack will warn about any aliases
containing a space, but will not error, which leaves room for subcommand
aliases in the future.

---------

Co-authored-by: Todd Gamblin <tgamblin@llnl.gov>
2023-11-06 14:37:46 -08:00
Harmen Stoppels
461eb944bd
Don't let runtime env variables of compiler like deps leak into the build environment (#40916)
* Test that setup_run_environment changes to CC/CXX/FC/F77 are dropped in build env

* compilers set in run env shouldn't impact build

Adds `drop` to EnvironmentModifications courtesy of @haampie, and uses
it to clear modifications of CC, CXX, F77 and FC made by
`setup_{,dependent_}run_environment` routines when producing an
environment in BUILD context.

* comment / style

* comment

---------

Co-authored-by: Tom Scogland <scogland1@llnl.gov>
2023-11-06 14:30:27 -08:00
Harmen Stoppels
4700108b5b
fix prefix_inspections keys in example (#40904) 2023-11-06 13:22:13 -08:00
Harmen Stoppels
3384181868
docs: mention public build cache for GHA (#40908) 2023-11-06 13:21:16 -08:00
Harmen Stoppels
1235084c20
Introduce default_args context manager (#39964)
This adds a rather trivial context manager that lets you deduplicate repeated
arguments in directives, e.g.

```python
depends_on("py-x@1", when="@1", type=("build", "run"))
depends_on("py-x@2", when="@2", type=("build", "run"))
depends_on("py-x@3", when="@3", type=("build", "run"))
depends_on("py-x@4", when="@4", type=("build", "run"))
```

can be condensed to

```python
with default_args(type=("build", "run")):
    depends_on("py-x@1", when="@1")
    depends_on("py-x@2", when="@2")
    depends_on("py-x@3", when="@3")
    depends_on("py-x@4", when="@4")
```

The advantage is it's clear for humans, the downside it's less clear for type checkers due to type erasure.
2023-11-06 10:22:29 -08:00
Greg Becker
b5538960c3
error messages: condition chaining (#40173)
Create chains of causation for error messages.

The current implementation is only completed for some of the many errors presented by the concretizer. The rest will need to be filled out over time, but this demonstrates the capability.

The basic idea is to associate conditions in the solver with one another in causal relationships, and to associate errors with the proximate causes of their facts in the condition graph. Then we can construct causal trees to explain errors, which will hopefully present users with useful information to avoid the error or report issues.

Technically, this is implemented as a secondary solve. The concretizer computes the optimal model, and if the optimal model contains an error, then a secondary solve computes causation information about the error(s) in the concretizer output.

Examples:

$ spack solve hdf5 ^cmake@3.0.1
==> Error: concretization failed for the following reasons:

   1. Cannot satisfy 'cmake@3.0.1'
   2. Cannot satisfy 'cmake@3.0.1'
        required because hdf5 ^cmake@3.0.1 requested from CLI 
   3. Cannot satisfy 'cmake@3.18:' and 'cmake@3.0.1
        required because hdf5 ^cmake@3.0.1 requested from CLI 
        required because hdf5 depends on cmake@3.18: when @1.13: 
          required because hdf5 ^cmake@3.0.1 requested from CLI 
   4. Cannot satisfy 'cmake@3.12:' and 'cmake@3.0.1
        required because hdf5 depends on cmake@3.12: 
          required because hdf5 ^cmake@3.0.1 requested from CLI 
        required because hdf5 ^cmake@3.0.1 requested from CLI

$ spack spec cmake ^curl~ldap   # <-- with curl configured non-buildable and an external with `+ldap`
==> Error: concretization failed for the following reasons:

   1. Attempted to use external for 'curl' which does not satisfy any configured external spec
   2. Attempted to build package curl which is not buildable and does not have a satisfying external
        attr('variant_value', 'curl', 'ldap', 'True') is an external constraint for curl which was not satisfied
   3. Attempted to build package curl which is not buildable and does not have a satisfying external
        attr('variant_value', 'curl', 'gssapi', 'True') is an external constraint for curl which was not satisfied
   4. Attempted to build package curl which is not buildable and does not have a satisfying external
        'curl+ldap' is an external constraint for curl which was not satisfied
        'curl~ldap' required
        required because cmake ^curl~ldap requested from CLI 

$ spack solve yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi
==> Error: concretization failed for the following reasons:

   1. 'hdf5' required multiple values for single-valued variant 'mpi'
   2. 'hdf5' required multiple values for single-valued variant 'mpi'
    Requested '~mpi' and '+mpi'
        required because yambo depends on hdf5+mpi when +mpi 
          required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 
        required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 
   3. 'hdf5' required multiple values for single-valued variant 'mpi'
    Requested '~mpi' and '+mpi'
        required because netcdf-c depends on hdf5+mpi when +mpi 
          required because netcdf-fortran depends on netcdf-c 
            required because yambo depends on netcdf-fortran 
              required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 
          required because netcdf-fortran depends on netcdf-c@4.7.4: when @4.5.3: 
            required because yambo depends on netcdf-fortran 
              required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 
          required because yambo depends on netcdf-c 
            required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 
          required because yambo depends on netcdf-c+mpi when +mpi 
            required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 
        required because yambo+mpi ^hdf5~mpi requested from CLI 

Future work:

In addition to fleshing out the causes of other errors, I would like to find a way to associate different components of the error messages with different causes. In this example it's pretty easy to infer which part is which, but I'm not confident that will always be the case. 

See the previous PR #34500 for discussion of how the condition chains are incomplete. In the future, we may need custom logic for individual attributes to associate some important choice rules with conditions such that clingo choices or other derivations can be part of the explanation.

---------

Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
2023-11-06 09:55:21 -08:00
Tamara Dahlgren
17a9198c78
Environments: remove environments created with SpackYAMLErrors (#40878) 2023-11-06 18:48:28 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
3c641c8509
spack env activate: create & activate default environment without args (#40756)
This PR implements the concept of "default environment", which doesn't have to be
created explicitly. The aim is to lower the barrier for adopting environments.

To (create and) activate the default environment, run

```
$ spack env activate
```

This mimics the behavior of

```
$ cd
```

which brings you to your home directory.

This is not a breaking change, since `spack env activate` without arguments
currently errors. It is similar to the already existing `spack env activate --temp`
command which always creates an env in a temporary directory, the difference
is that the default environment is a managed / named environment named `default`.

The name `default` is not a reserved name, it's just that `spack env activate`
creates it for you if you don't have it already.

With this change, you can get started with environments faster:

```
$ spack env activate [--prompt]
$ spack install --add x y z
```

instead of

```
$ spack env create default
==> Created environment 'default in /Users/harmenstoppels/spack/var/spack/environments/default
==> You can activate this environment with:
==>   spack env activate default
$ spack env activate [--prompt] default 
$ spack install --add x y z
```

Notice that Spack supports switching (but not stacking) environments, so the
parallel with `cd` is pretty clear:

```
$ spack env activate named_env
$ spack env status
==> In environment named_env
$ spack env activate
$ spack env status
==> In environment default
```
2023-11-05 22:53:26 -08:00
Michael Kuhn
141c7de5d8
Add command and package suggestions (#40895)
* Add command suggestions

This adds suggestions of similar commands in case users mistype a
command. Before:
```
$ spack spack
==> Error: spack is not a recognized Spack command or extension command; check with `spack commands`.
```
After:
```
$ spack spack
==> Error: spack is not a recognized Spack command or extension command; check with `spack commands`.

Did you mean one of the following commands?
  spec
  patch
```

* Add package name suggestions

* Remove suggestion to run spack clean -m
2023-11-05 14:32:09 -08:00
Harmen Stoppels
4755b28398
Hidden modules: always append hash (#40868) 2023-11-05 08:56:11 +01:00
Tamara Dahlgren
c9dfb9b0fd
Environments: Add support for including definitions files (#33960)
This PR adds support for including separate definitions from `spack.yaml`.

Supporting the inclusion of files with definitions enables user to make
curated/standardized collections of packages that can re-used by others.
2023-11-05 00:47:06 -07:00
Harmen Stoppels
6593d22c4e
spack.modules.commmon: pass spec to SetupContext (#40886)
Currently module globals aren't set before running
`setup_[dependent_]run_environment` to compute environment modifications
for module files. This commit fixes that.
2023-11-04 20:42:47 +00:00
Massimiliano Culpo
f50377de7f
environment: solve one spec per child process (#40876)
Looking at the memory profiles of concurrent solves
for environment with unify:false, it seems memory
is only ramping up.

This exchange in the potassco mailing list:
 https://sourceforge.net/p/potassco/mailman/potassco-users/thread/b55b5b8c2e8945409abb3fa3c935c27e%40lohn.at/#msg36517698

Seems to suggest that clingo doesn't release memory
until end of the application.

Since when unify:false we distribute work to processes,
here we give a maxtaskperchild=1, so we clean memory
after each solve.
2023-11-03 23:10:42 +00:00
Richarda Butler
8fc1ba2d7a
Bugfix: propagation of multivalued variants (#39833)
Don't encourage use of default value if propagating a multivalued variant.
2023-11-03 12:09:39 -07:00
Massimiliano Culpo
668a5b45e5
clingo-bootstrap: force setuptools through variant (#40866) 2023-11-03 16:53:45 +01:00
Massimiliano Culpo
db16335aec
ASP-based solver: fix for unsplittable providers (#40859)
Some providers must provide virtuals "together", i.e.
if they provide one virtual of a set, they must be the
providers also of the others.

There was a bug though, where we were not checking if
the other virtuals in the set were needed at all in
the DAG.

This commit fixes the bug.
2023-11-03 12:56:37 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
3082ce6a22
oci parsing: make image name case insensitive (#40858) 2023-11-03 12:50:30 +01:00
Thomas-Ulrich
a5e6097af7
fix typo in packaging guide (#40853) 2023-11-03 09:56:13 +01:00
Greg Becker
fa08de669e
bugfix: computing NodeID2 in requirement node_flag_source (#40846) 2023-11-02 20:17:54 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
8b0ab67de4
depfile: deal with empty / non-concrete env (#40816) 2023-11-02 16:04:35 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
80944d22f7
spack external find: fix multi-arch troubles (#33973) 2023-11-02 09:45:31 +01:00
Tamara Dahlgren
f56efaff3e
env remove: add a unit test removing two environments (#40814) 2023-11-02 08:51:08 +01:00
Massimiliano Culpo
16fa3b9f07
Cherry-picking virtual dependencies (#35322)
This PR makes it possible to select only a subset of virtual dependencies from a spec that _may_ provide more. To select providers, a syntax to specify edge attributes is introduced:
```
hdf5 ^[virtuals=mpi] mpich
```
With that syntax we can concretize specs like:
```console
$ spack spec strumpack ^[virtuals=mpi] intel-parallel-studio+mkl ^[virtuals=lapack] openblas
```

On `develop` this would currently fail with:
```console
$ spack spec strumpack ^intel-parallel-studio+mkl ^openblas
==> Error: Spec cannot include multiple providers for virtual 'blas'
    Requested 'intel-parallel-studio' and 'openblas'
```

In package recipes, virtual specs that are declared in the same `provides` directive need to be provided _together_. This means that e.g. `openblas`, which has:
```python
provides("blas", "lapack")
```
needs to provide both `lapack` and `blas` when requested to provide at least one of them.

## Additional notes

This capability is needed to model compilers. Assuming that languages are treated like virtual dependencies, we might want e.g. to use LLVM to compile C/C++ and Gnu GCC to compile Fortran. This can be accomplished by the following[^1]:
```
hdf5 ^[virtuals=c,cxx] llvm ^[virtuals=fortran] gcc
```

[^1]: We plan to add some syntactic sugar around this syntax, and reuse the `%` sigil to avoid having a lot of boilerplate around compilers.

Modifications:
- [x] Add syntax to interact with edge attributes from spec literals
- [x] Add concretization logic to be able to cherry-pick virtual dependencies
- [x] Extend semantic of the `provides` directive to express when virtuals need to be provided together
- [x] Add unit-tests and documentation
2023-11-01 23:35:23 -07:00
Harmen Stoppels
2ea8e6c820
Executable.add_default_arg: multiple (#40801) 2023-11-01 09:14:37 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
ac976a4bf4
Parser: fix ambiguity with whitespace in version ranges (#40344)
Allowing white space around `:` in version ranges introduces an ambiguity:

```
a@1: b
```

parses as `a@1:b` but should really be parsed as two separate specs `a@1:` and `b`.

With white space disallowed around `:` in ranges, the ambiguity is resolved.
2023-11-01 09:08:57 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
e5f3ffc04f
SetupContext.get_env_modifications fixes and documentation (#40683)
Call setup_dependent_run_environment on both link and run edges,
instead of only run edges, which restores old behavior.

Move setup_build_environment into get_env_modifications

Also call setup_run_environment on direct build deps, since their run
environment has to be set up.
2023-11-01 08:47:15 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
7aaed4d6f3
Revert python build isolation & setuptools source install (#40796)
* Revert "Improve build isolation in PythonPipBuilder (#40224)"

This reverts commit 0f43074f3e.

* Revert "py-setuptools: sdist + rpath patch backport (#40205)"

This reverts commit 512e41a84a.
2023-11-01 07:10:34 +01:00
Tamara Dahlgren
f5d717cd5a
Fix env remove indentation (#40811) 2023-11-01 00:08:46 -06:00
Luisa Burini
e5cebb6b6f
fix create/remove env with invalid spack.yaml (#39898)
* fix create/remove env with invalid spack.yaml
* fix isort error
* fix env ident unittests
* Fix pull request points
2023-10-31 15:39:42 -07:00
Peter Scheibel
2f2d9ae30d
Fix cflags requirements (#40639) 2023-10-31 21:19:12 +01:00
Massimiliano Culpo
544a121248
Fix interaction of spec literals that propagate variants with unify:false (#40789)
* Add tests to ensure variant propagation syntax can round-trip to/from string

* Add a regression test for the bug in 35298

* Reconstruct the spec constraints in the worker process

Specs do not preserve any information on propagation of variants
when round-tripping to/from JSON (which we use to pickle), but
preserve it when round-tripping to/from strings.

Therefore, we pass a spec literal to the worker and reconstruct
the Spec objects there.
2023-10-31 17:50:13 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
cd6bb9e159
spack checksum: improve signature (#40800) 2023-10-31 16:52:53 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
40a5c1ff2d
spack checksum: fix error when initial filter yields empty list (#40799) 2023-10-31 15:08:41 +01:00
Todd Gamblin
702a2250fa
docs: update license() docs with examples and links (#40598)
- [x] Add links to information people are going to want to know when adding license
      information to their packages (namely OSI licenses and SPDX identifiers).
- [x] Update the packaging docs for `license()` with Spack as an example for `when=`.
      After all, it's a dual-licensed package that changed once in the past.
- [x] Add link to https://spdx.org/licenses/ in the `spack create` boilerplate as well.
2023-10-30 18:54:31 -07:00
dependabot[bot]
f228c7cbcc
build(deps): bump black from 23.9.1 to 23.10.1 in /lib/spack/docs (#40680)
Bumps [black](https://github.com/psf/black) from 23.9.1 to 23.10.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/black/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/psf/black/compare/23.9.1...23.10.1)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: black
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-31 00:11:53 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
b1b8500eba
ci: print colored specs in concretization progress (#40711) 2023-10-30 15:29:27 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
060a1ff2f3
tty: flush immediately (#40774) 2023-10-30 15:07:30 +01:00
Harmen Stoppels
2f3801196d
binary_distribution.py: fix type annotation singleton (#40572)
Convince the language server it's really just a BinaryCacheIndex,
otherwise it defaults to thinking it's Singleton, and can't autocomplete
etc.
2023-10-30 12:52:47 +01:00
Massimiliano Culpo
6983db1392
ASP-based solver: avoid cycles in clingo using hidden directive (#40720)
The code should be functonally equivalent to what it was before,
but now to avoid cycles by design we are using a "hidden"
feature of clingo
2023-10-30 07:38:53 +01:00
John W. Parent
148dce96ed
MSVC: detection from registry (#38500)
Typically MSVC is detected via the VSWhere program. However, this may
not be available, or may be installed in an unpredictable location.
This PR adds an additional approach via Windows Registry queries to
determine VS install location root.

Additionally:

* Construct vs_install_paths after class-definition time (move it to
  variable-access time).
* Skip over keys for which a user does not have read permissions
  when performing searches (previously the presence of these keys
  would have caused an error, regardless of whether they were
  needed).
* Extend helper functionality with option for regex matching on
  registry keys vs. exact string matching.
* Some internal refactoring: remove boolean parameters in some cases
  where the function was always called with the same value
  (e.g. `find_subkey`)
2023-10-27 16:58:50 -07:00
John W. Parent
069762cd37
External finding: update default paths; treat .bat as executable on Windows (#39850)
.bat or .exe files can be considered executable on Windows. This PR
expands the regex for detectable packages to allow for the detection
of packages that vendor .bat wrappers (intel mpi for example).

Additional changes:

* Outside of Windows, when searching for executables `path_hints=None`
  was used to indicate that default path hints should be provided,
  and `[]` was taken to mean that no defaults should be chosen
  (in that case, nothing is searched); behavior on Windows has
  now been updated to match.
* Above logic for handling of `path_hints=[]`  has also been extended
  to library search (for both Linux and Windows).
* All exceptions for external packages were documented as timeout
  errors: this commit adds a distinction for other types of errors
  in warning messages to the user.
2023-10-27 10:40:44 -07:00
Harmen Stoppels
195f965076
OCI buildcache (#38358)
Credits to @ChristianKniep for advocating the idea of OCI image layers
being identical to spack buildcache tarballs.

With this you can configure an OCI registry as a buildcache:

```console 
$ spack mirror add my_registry oci://user/image # Dockerhub

$ spack mirror add my_registry oci://ghcr.io/haampie/spack-test # GHCR

$ spack mirror set --push --oci-username ... --oci-password ... my_registry  # set login credentials
```

which should result in this config:

```yaml
mirrors:
  my_registry:
    url: oci://ghcr.io/haampie/spack-test
    push:
      access_pair: [<username>, <password>]
```

It can be used like any other registry

```
spack buildcache push my_registry [specs...]
```

It will upload the Spack tarballs in parallel, as well as manifest + config
files s.t. the binaries are compatible with `docker pull` or `skopeo copy`.

In fact, a base image can be added to get a _runnable_ image:

```console
$ spack buildcache push --base-image ubuntu:23.04 my_registry python
Pushed ... as [image]:python-3.11.2-65txfcpqbmpawclvtasuog4yzmxwaoia.spack

$ docker run --rm -it [image]:python-3.11.2-65txfcpqbmpawclvtasuog4yzmxwaoia.spack
```

which should really be a game changer for sharing binaries.

Further, all content-addressable blobs that are downloaded and verified
will be cached in Spack's download cache. This should make repeated
`push` commands faster, as well as `push` followed by a separate
`update-index` command.

An end to end example of how to use this in Github Actions is here:

**https://github.com/haampie/spack-oci-buildcache-example**


TODO:

- [x] Generate environment modifications in config so PATH is set up
- [x] Enrich config with Spack's `spec` json (this is allowed in the OCI specification)
- [x] When ^ is done, add logic to create an index in say `<image>:index` by fetching all config files (using OCI distribution discovery API)
- [x] Add logic to use object storage in an OCI registry in `spack install`.
- [x] Make the user pick the base image for generated OCI images.
- [x] Update buildcache install logic to deal with absolute paths in tarballs
- [x] Merge with `spack buildcache` command
- [x] Merge #37441 (included here)
- [x] Merge #39077 (included here)
- [x] #39187 + #39285
- [x] #39341
- [x] Not a blocker: #35737 fixes correctness run env for the generated container images

NOTE:

1. `oci://` is unfortunately taken, so it's being abused in this PR to mean "oci type mirror". `skopeo` uses `docker://` which I'd like to avoid, given that classical docker v1 registries are not supported.
2. this is currently `https`-only, given that basic auth is used to login. I _could_ be convinced to allow http, but I'd prefer not to, given that for a `spack buildcache push` command multiple domains can be involved (auth server, source of base image, destination registry). Right now, no urllib http handler is added, so redirects to https and auth servers with http urls will simply result in a hard failure.

CAVEATS:

1. Signing is not implemented in this PR. `gpg --clearsign` is not the nicest solution, since (a) the spec.json is merged into the image config, which must be valid json, and (b) it would be better to sign the manifest (referencing both config/spec file and tarball) using more conventional image signing tools
2. `spack.binary_distribution.push` is not yet implemented for the OCI buildcache, only `spack buildcache push` is. This is because I'd like to always push images + deps to the registry, so that it's `docker pull`-able, whereas in `spack ci` we really wanna push an individual package without its deps to say `pr-xyz`, while its deps reside in some `develop` buildcache.
3. The `push -j ...` flag only works for OCI buildcache, not for others
2023-10-27 15:30:04 +02:00
Adam J. Stewart
b4b25dec64
PythonPackage: allow archive_files to be overridden (#40694) 2023-10-26 15:25:56 -05:00
Harmen Stoppels
e96f31c29d
spack checksum pkg@1.2, use as version filter (#39694)
* spack checksum pkg@1.2, use as version filter

Currently pkg@1.2 splits on @ and looks for 1.2 specifically, with this
PR pkg@1.2 is a filter so any matching 1.2, 1.2.1, ..., 1.2.10 version
is displayed.

* fix tests

* fix style
2023-10-26 09:57:55 -07:00
Xavier Delaruelle
751b64cbcd
modules: no --delim option if separator is colon character (#39010)
Update Tcl modulefile template to simplify generated `append-path`,
`prepend-path` and `remove-path` commands and improve their readability.

If path element delimiter is colon character, do not set the `--delim`
option as it is the default delimiter value.
2023-10-26 15:55:49 +02:00
Adam J. Stewart
f57c2501a3
PythonPackage: nested config_settings (#40693)
* PythonPackage: nested config_settings

* flake8
2023-10-26 08:18:02 -05:00
Harmen Stoppels
1c8073c21f
spack checksum: show long flags in usage output (#40407) 2023-10-26 14:48:35 +02:00
Xavier Delaruelle
86520abb68
modules: hide implicit modulefiles (#36619)
Renames exclude_implicits to hide_implicits

When hide_implicits option is enabled, generate modulefile of
implicitly installed software and hide them. Even if implicit, those
modulefiles may be referred as dependency in other modulefiles thus they
should be generated to make module properly load dependent module.

A new hidden property is added to BaseConfiguration class.

To hide modulefiles, modulercs are generated along modulefiles. Such rc
files contain specific module command to indicate a module should be
hidden (for instance when using "module avail").

A modulerc property is added to TclFileLayout and LmodFileLayout classes
to get fully qualified path name of the modulerc associated to a given
modulefile.

Modulerc files will be located in each module directory, next to the
version modulefiles. This scheme is supported by both module tool
implementations.

modulerc_header and hide_cmd_format attributes are added to
TclModulefileWriter and LmodModulefileWriter. They help to know how to
generate a modulerc file with hidden commands for each module tool.

Tcl modulerc file requires an header. As we use a command introduced on
Modules 4.7 (module-hide --hidden-loaded), a version requirement is
added to header string.

For lmod, modules that open up a hierarchy are never hidden, even if
they are implicitly installed.

Modulerc is created, updated or removed when associated modulefile is
written or removed. If an implicit modulefile becomes explicit, hidden
command in modulerc for this modulefile is removed. If modulerc becomes
empty, this file is removed. Modulerc file is not rewritten when no
content change is detected.

Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <me@harmenstoppels.nl>
2023-10-26 11:49:13 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
6bd2dd032b
build(deps): bump pytest from 7.4.2 to 7.4.3 in /lib/spack/docs (#40697) 2023-10-25 20:58:53 +02:00
John W. Parent
e1da9339d9
Windows: search PATH for patch utility (#40513)
Previously, we only searched for `patch` inside of whatever Git
installation was available because the most common installation of Git
available on Windows had `patch`. That's not true for all possible
installations of Git though, so this updates the search to also check
PATH.
2023-10-24 16:37:26 -07:00
Michael Kuhn
bf6d5df0ec
audit: add check for GitLab patches (#40656)
GitLab's .patch URLs only provide abbreviated hashes, while .diff URLs
provide full hashes. There does not seem to be a parameter to force
.patch URLs to also return full hashes, so we should make sure to use
the .diff ones.
2023-10-23 20:22:39 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
96548047f8
concretizer verbose: show progress in % too (#40654) 2023-10-23 10:26:20 +02:00
Tamara Dahlgren
cfc5363053
Docs: Update spec variant checks plus python quotes and string formatting (#40643) 2023-10-23 09:15:03 +02:00
Tamara Dahlgren
f915489c62
Docs: Add version range example to conditional dependencies (#40630)
* Docs: Add version range example to conditional dependencies

* Add when context manager example
2023-10-22 10:52:44 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
27a0425e5d
concretize separately: show concretization time per spec as they concretize when verbose (#40634) 2023-10-20 17:09:19 +02:00
Massimiliano Culpo
cbc39977ca
ASP-based solver: minimize weights over edges (#40632)
With the introduction of multiple build dependencies from the same package in the DAG, we need to minimize a few weights accounting for edges rather than nodes. If we don't do that we might have multiple "optimal" solutions that differ only in how the same nodes are connected together. This commit ensures optimal versions are picked per parent in case of multiple choices for a dependency.
2023-10-20 14:37:07 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
468f6c757e
schema/compilers.py: fix validation of 2+ entries (#40627)
Fix the following syntax which validates only the first array entry:

```python
"compilers": {
    "type": "array",
    "items": [
        {
            "type": ...
        }
    ]
}
```

to

```python
"compilers": {
    "type": "array",
    "items": {
        "type": ...
    }
}
```

which validates the entire array.

Oops...
2023-10-20 09:51:49 +02:00
dependabot[bot]
405de56c71
build(deps): bump mypy from 1.6.0 to 1.6.1 in /lib/spack/docs (#40603) 2023-10-19 23:03:48 +02:00
dependabot[bot]
4c1785d5f6
build(deps): bump urllib3 from 2.0.6 to 2.0.7 in /lib/spack/docs (#40583) 2023-10-19 23:02:51 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
72b36ac144
Improve setup build / run / test environment (#35737)
This adds a `SetupContext` class which is responsible for setting
package.py module globals, and computing the changes to environment
variables for the build, test or run context.

The class uses `effective_deptypes` which takes a list of specs (e.g. single
item of a spec to build, or a list of environment roots) and a context
(build, run, test), and outputs a flat list of specs that affect the
environment together with a flag in what way they do so. This list is
topologically ordered from root to leaf, so that one can be assured that
dependents override variables set by dependencies, not the other way
around.

This is used to replace the logic in `modifications_from_dependencies`,
which has several issues: missing calls to `setup_run_environment`, and
the order in which operations are applied.

Further, it should improve performance a bit in certain cases, since
`effective_deptypes` run in O(v + e) time, whereas `spack env activate`
currently can take up to O(v^2 + e) time due to loops over roots. Each
edge in the DAG is visited once by calling `effective_deptypes` with
`env.concrete_roots()`.

By marking and propagating flags through the DAG, this commit also fixes
a bug where Spack wouldn't call `setup_run_environment` for runtime
dependencies of link dependencies. And this PR ensures that Spack
correctly sets up the runtime environment of direct build dependencies.

Regarding test dependencies: in a build context they are are build-time
test deps, whereas in a test context they are install-time test deps.
Since there are no means to distinguish the build/install type test deps,
they're both.

Further changes:

- all `package.py` module globals are guaranteed to be set before any of the
  `setup_(dependent)_(run|build)_env` functions is called
- traversal order during setup: first the group of externals, then the group
  of non-externals, with specs in each group traversed topological (dependencies
  are setup before dependents)
- modules: only ever call `setup_dependent_run_environment` of *direct* link/run
   type deps
- the marker in `set_module_variables_for_package` is dropped, since we should
  call the method once per spec. This allows us to set only a cheap subset of
  globals on the module: for example it's not necessary to compute the expensive
  `cmake_args` and w/e if the spec under consideration is not the root node to be
  built.
- `spack load`'s `--only` is deprecated (it has no effect now), and `spack load x`
  now means: do everything that's required for `x` to work at runtime, which
  requires runtime deps to be setup -- just like `spack env activate`.
- `spack load` no longer loads build deps (of build deps) ...
- `spack env activate` on partially installed or broken environments: this is all
  or nothing now. If some spec errors during setup of its runtime env, you'll only
  get the unconditional variables + a warning that says the runtime changes for
  specs couldn't be applied.
- Remove traversal in upward direction from `setup_dependent_*` in packages.
  Upward traversal may iterate to specs that aren't children of the roots
  (e.g. zlib / python have hundreds of dependents, only a small fraction is
  reachable from the roots. Packages should only modify the direct dependent
  they receive as an argument)
2023-10-19 20:44:05 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
79896ee85c
spack checksum: restore ability to select top n (#40531)
The ability to select the top N versions got removed in the checksum overhaul,
cause initially numbers were used for commands.

Now that we settled on characters for commands, let's make numbers pick the top
N again.
2023-10-19 11:33:01 -07:00
Scott Wittenburg
46c1a8e4c6
gitlab ci: Rework how mirrors are configured (#39939)
Improve how mirrors are used in gitlab ci, where we have until now thought
of them as only a string.

By configuring ci mirrors ahead of time using the proposed mirror templates,
and by taking advantage of the expressiveness that spack now has for mirrors,
this PR will allow us to easily switch the protocol/url we use for fetching
binary dependencies.

This change also deprecates some gitlab functionality and marks it for
removal in Spack 0.23:

    - arguments to "spack ci generate":
        * --buildcache-destination
        * --copy-to
    - gitlab configuration options:
        * enable-artifacts-buildcache
        * temporary-storage-url-prefix
2023-10-19 11:04:59 -05:00
Massimiliano Culpo
a1ca1a944a
ASP-based solver: single Spec instance per dag hash (#39590)
Reused specs used to be referenced directly into the built spec.

This might cause issues like in issue 39570 where two objects in
memory represent the same node, because two reused specs were
loaded from different sources but referred to the same spec
by DAG hash.

The issue is solved by copying concrete specs to a dictionary keyed
by dag hash.
2023-10-19 16:00:45 +02:00
Tamara Dahlgren
4f49f7b9df
Stand-alone test feature deprecation postponed to v0.22 (#40600) 2023-10-19 06:03:54 -06:00
Harmen Stoppels
a42eb0d2bd
unparse: also support generic type aliases (#40328) 2023-10-18 23:16:05 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
294e659ae8
AutotoolsPackage / MakefilePackage: add gmake build dependency (#40380) 2023-10-18 19:56:54 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
dc071a3995
Fix dev-build keep_stage behavior (#40576)
`spack dev-build` would incorrectly set `keep_stage=True` for the
entire DAG, including for non-dev specs, even though the dev specs
have a DIYStage which never deletes sources.
2023-10-18 11:44:26 +00:00
Aiden Grossman
2802013dc6
Add license directive (#39346)
This patch adds in a license directive to get the ball rolling on adding in license 
information about packages to spack. I'm primarily interested in just adding
license into spack, but this would also help with other efforts that people are
interested in such as adding license information to the ASP solve for 
concretization to make sure licenses are compatible.

Usage:

Specifying the specific license that a package is released under in a project's
`package.py` is good practice. To specify a license, find the SPDX identifier for
a project and then add it using the license directive:

```python
   license("<SPDX Identifier HERE>")
```

For example, for Apache 2.0, you might write:

```python
   license("Apache-2.0")
```

Note that specifying a license without a when clause makes it apply to all
versions and variants of the package, which might not actually be the case.
For example, a project might have switched licenses at some point or have
certain build configurations that include files that are licensed differently.
To account for this, you can specify when licenses should be applied. For
example, to specify that a specific license identifier should only apply
to versionup to and including 1.5, you could write the following directive:

```python
   license("MIT", when="@:1.5")
```
2023-10-18 03:58:19 -07:00
Greg Becker
37bafce384
abi.py: fix typo, add type-hints (#38216)
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
2023-10-18 11:22:55 +02:00
Peter Scheibel
9cde25b39e
Allow / in GitVersion (#39398)
This commit allows version specifiers to refer to git branches that contain
forward slashes. For example, the following is valid syntax now:

    pkg@git.releases/1.0
   
It also adds a new method `Spec.format_path(fmt)` which is like `Spec.format`,
but also maps unsafe characters to `_` after interpolation. The difference is
as follows:

    >>> Spec("pkg@git.releases/1.0").format("{name}/{version}")
    'pkg/git.releases/1.0'

    >>> Spec("pkg@git.releases/1.0").format_path("{name}/{version}")
    'pkg/git.releases_1.0'

The `format_path` method is used in all projections. Notice that this method
also maps `=` to `_`

    >>> Spec("pkg@git.main=1.0").format_path("{name}/{version}")
    'pkg/git.main_1.0'
   
which should avoid syntax issues when `Spec.prefix` is literally copied into a
Makefile as sometimes happens in AutotoolsPackage or MakefilePackage
2023-10-17 20:33:59 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
bd165ebc4d
Support spack env activate --with-view <name> <env> (#40549)
Currently `spack env activate --with-view` exists, but is a no-op.

So, it is not too much of a breaking change to make this redundant flag
accept a value `spack env activate --with-view <name>` which activates
a particular view by name.

The view name is stored in `SPACK_ENV_VIEW`.

This also fixes an issue where deactivating a view that was activated
with `--without-view` possibly removes entries from PATH, since now we
keep track of whether the default view was "enabled" or not.
2023-10-17 15:40:48 +02:00
Massimiliano Culpo
4a96d29e69
Use string representation of deptypes for concrete specs (#40566) 2023-10-16 22:36:22 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
a9cfa32c34
spack checksum: handle all versions dropped better (#40530)
* spack checksum: fix error when all versions are dropped

* add test
2023-10-15 15:08:11 -07:00
Harmen Stoppels
a5cb7a9816
spack checksum: improve interactive filtering (#40403)
* spack checksum: improve interactive filtering

* fix signature of executable

* Fix restart when using editor

* Don't show [x version(s) are new] when no known versions (e.g. in spack create <url>)

* Test ^D in test_checksum_interactive_quit_from_ask_each

* formatting

* colorize / skip header on invalid command

* show original total, not modified total

* use colify for command list

* Warn about possible URL changes

* show possible URL change as comment

* make mypy happy

* drop numbers

* [o]pen editor -> [e]dit
2023-10-13 19:43:22 +00:00
Harmen Stoppels
c9677b2465
Expand multiple build systems section (#39589)
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
2023-10-13 14:59:44 +02:00
Massimiliano Culpo
3752fe9e42
Better error message when wrong platform is used (#40492)
fixes #40299
2023-10-13 11:18:55 +02:00
Matthew Chan
8a0de10f60
containerize: update docs to activate env before using container templates (#40493) 2023-10-13 06:59:44 +00:00
Harmen Stoppels
64ef33767f
modules:prefix_inspections: allow empty dict (#40485)
Currently

```
modules:
  prefix_inspections:: {}
```

gives you the builtin defaults instead of no mapping.
2023-10-12 09:28:16 -07:00
dependabot[bot]
aa7dfdb5c7
build(deps): bump python-levenshtein in /lib/spack/docs (#40461)
Bumps [python-levenshtein](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein) from 0.22.0 to 0.23.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein/compare/v0.22.0...v0.23.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: python-levenshtein
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-12 14:38:33 +00:00
Massimiliano Culpo
3935e047c6
Remove deprecated "extra_instructions" option for containers (#40365) 2023-10-12 12:12:15 +02:00
Scott Wittenburg
d9cb1a1070
buildcache: Tell servers not to cache index or hash (#40339) 2023-10-11 18:13:57 -06:00
Victor Brunini
7a4b479724
cmake: drop CMAKE_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS (#40423)
Because those end up being passed to ar which does not understand linker
arguments. This was making ldflags largely unusuable for statically
linked cmake packages.
2023-10-11 23:30:44 +02:00
Massimiliano Culpo
861bb4d35a
Update bootstrap buildcache to support Python 3.12 (#40404)
* Add support for Python 3.12
* Use optimized build of clingo
2023-10-11 19:03:17 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
65e7ec0509
spider: respect <base> tag (#40443) 2023-10-11 08:49:50 -07:00
dependabot[bot]
e3b71b32aa
build(deps): bump mypy from 1.5.1 to 1.6.0 in /lib/spack/docs (#40424)
Bumps [mypy](https://github.com/python/mypy) from 1.5.1 to 1.6.0.
- [Commits](https://github.com/python/mypy/compare/v1.5.1...v1.6.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: mypy
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-11 12:35:41 +00:00
Alec Scott
6d1711f4c2
Update legacy .format() calls to fstrings in installer.py (#40426) 2023-10-11 12:35:37 +00:00
Massimiliano Culpo
26f291ef25
spack buildcache: fix a typo in a function call (#40446)
fixes #40415
2023-10-11 13:09:21 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
390b0aa25c
More helpful error when patch lookup fails (#40379) 2023-10-10 21:09:04 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
82f1267486
unparse: drop python 3.3 remnants (#40331) 2023-10-09 08:22:27 -07:00
Harmen Stoppels
19202b2528
docs: update Spack prerequisites (#40381) 2023-10-09 13:41:36 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
83e9537f57
build(deps): bump python-levenshtein in /lib/spack/docs (#40220)
Bumps [python-levenshtein](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein) from 0.21.1 to 0.22.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/maxbachmann/python-Levenshtein/compare/v0.21.1...v0.22.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: python-levenshtein
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-09 15:02:14 +02:00
Thomas Dickerson
c0f1072dc7
racket packages: fix typo after multiple build systems support (#40088) 2023-10-09 14:21:13 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
08da9a854a
parser: use non-capturing groups (#40373) 2023-10-09 07:18:27 +02:00
Massimiliano Culpo
28c49930e2
Remove warning for custom module configuration, when no module is enabled (#40358)
The warning was added in v0.20 and was slated for removal in v0.21
2023-10-07 09:21:04 +02:00
Harmen Stoppels
d341be83e5
VersionRange: improve error message for empty range (#40345) 2023-10-06 14:19:49 -07:00
Harmen Stoppels
72ed8711a7
unparse: drop python 2 remnants (#40329) 2023-10-06 09:42:47 -07:00
Massimiliano Culpo
e20c05fcdf
Make "minimal" the default duplicate strategy (#39621)
* Allow branching out of the "generic build" unification set

For cases like the one in https://github.com/spack/spack/pull/39661
we need to relax rules on unification sets.

The issue is that, right now, nodes in the "generic build" unification
set are unified together with their build dependencies. This was done
out of caution to avoid the risk of circular dependencies, which would
ultimately cause a very slow solve.

For build-tools like Cython, however, the build dependencies is masked
by a long chain of "build, run" dependencies that belong in the
"generic build" unification space.

To allow splitting on cases like this, we relax the rule disallowing
branching out of the "generic build" unification set.

* Fix issue with pure build virtual dependencies

Pure build virtual dependencies were not accounted properly in the
list of possible virtuals. This caused some facts connecting virtuals
to the corresponding providers to not be emitted, and in the end
lead to unsat problems.

* Fixed a few issues in packages

py-gevent: restore dependency on py-cython@3
jsoncpp: fix typo in build dependency
ecp-data-vis-sdk: update spack.yaml and cmake recipe
py-statsmodels: add v0.13.5

* Make dependency on "blt" of type "build"
2023-10-06 10:24:21 +02:00