This error shows up a lot, typically it's harmless because an error
happened before the source build even started, in which case we don't
have build logs to copy. So, warn instead of error, cause it distracts
from the actual CI error.
Currently we attempt to setup the build environment even when
dependencies are not installed, which typically results in error while
searching for libraries or executables in a dependency's prefix.
With this change, we get a more user friendly error:
```
$ spack build-env perl
==> Error: Not all dependencies of perl are installed, cannot setup build environment:
- qpj6dw5 perl@5.36.0%apple-clang@14.0.0+cpanm+open+shared+threads build_system=generic arch=darwin-ventura-m1
- jq2plbe ^berkeley-db@18.1.40%apple-clang@14.0.0+cxx~docs+stl build_system=autotools patches=26090f4,b231fcc arch=darwin-ventura-m1
...
$ echo $?
1
```
* Allow users to specify root env dir
Environments managed by spack have some advantages over anonymous Environments
but they are tucked away inside spack's directory tree. This PR gives
users the ability to specify where the environments should live.
See #32823
This is also taken as an opportunity to ensure that all references are to "managed environments",
rather than "named environments". Prior to this PR some references to the latter persisted.
Co-authored-by: Tom Scogland <scogland1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Tamara Dahlgren <35777542+tldahlgren@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory Becker <becker33@llnl.gov>
The call:
```
x.satisfies(y[, strict=False])
```
is commutative, and tests non-empty intersection, whereas:
```
x.satsifies(y, strict=True)
```
is not commutative, and tests set-inclusion.
There are 2 fast paths. When strict=False both self and other need to
be concrete, when strict=True we can optimize when other is concrete.
Spack generally ignores file-file projection clashes in environment
views, but would eventually error when linking the `.spack` directory
for two specs of the same package.
This leads to obscure errors where users have no clue what the issue is
and how to fix it. On top of that, the error comes very late, since it
happens when the .spack dir contents are linked (which happens after
everything else)
This PR improves that by doing a quick check ahead of time if clashes
are going to be anticipated (by simply checking for clashes in the
projection of each spec's .spack metadir). If there are clashes, a
human-readable error is thrown which shows two of the conflicting specs,
and tells users to user unify:true, view:false, or set up custom
projections.
The checksum exception was not detailed enough and not reraised when using cache only, resulting in useless error messages.
Now it dumps the file path, expected
hash, computed hash, and the downloaded file summary.
* Style: black 23, skip magic trailing commas
* isort should use same line length as black
* Fix unused import
* Update version of black used in CI
* Update new packages
* Update new packages
Specs that did not contribute any files to an env view caused a problem
where zip(specs, files grouped by prefix) got "out of sync", causing the
wrong merge map to be passed to a package's `add_files_to_view`, which
specifically caused an issue where *sometimes* bin/python ended up as a
symlink instead of a copy.
One such example is kokkos + kokkos-nvcc-wrapper, as the latter package
only provides the file bin/nvcc_wrapper, which is also added to view by
kokkos, causing kokkos-nvcc-wrapper to contribute 0 files.
The test feels a bit contrived, but it captures the problem... pkg a is
added first and has 0 files to contribute, pkg b adds a single file, and
we check if pkg b receives a merge map (and a does not).
`spack gc` removes build deps of explicitly installed specs, but somehow
if you take one of the specs that `spack gc` would remove, and feed it
to `spack uninstall /<hash>` by hash, it complains about all the
dependents that still rely on it.
This resolves the inconsistency by only following run/link type deps in
spack uninstall.
That way you can finally do `spack uninstall cmake` without having to
remove all packages built with cmake.
Default package requirements might contain
variants that are not defined in each package,
so we shouldn't verify them when emitting facts
for the ASP solver.
Account for group when enforcing requirements
packages:all : don't emit facts for requirement conditions
that can't apply to current spec
#35098 added the correct extraction of toolset version for the MSVC
compiler. This updates the associated method in MSBuilder to retrieve
the (now correct) property.
This PR enables the successful execution of the spack binary cache
tutorial on Windows. It assumes gnupg and file are available (they
can be installed with choco).
* Fix handling of args with quotes in spack.bat
* `file` utility can be installed on Windows (e.g. with choco): update
error message accordingly
At least with ZSH, prefix inspections containing `./bin` result in a
`$PREFIX/./bin` and result in strange `$PATH` handling.
I.e., `module load git` will prepend `/path/to/git/./bin`, `which git`
will find the right executable, but `git --version` will print the
system one. Normalize the relative path to avoid this behavior.
See also spack/spack#31867.
fixes#34879
This commit adds a new maintainer directive,
which by default extend the list of maintainers
for a given package.
The directive is backward compatible with the current
practice of having a "maintainers" list declared at
the class level.
Move the relocation of binary text in its own class
Drop threaded text replacement, since the current bottleneck
is decompression. It would be better to parallellize over packages,
instead of over files per package.
A small improvement with separate classes for text replacement is that we
now compile the regex in the constructor; previously it was compiled per
binary to be relocated.
This commit makes explicit the format version of the spec file
we are reading from.
Before there were different functions capable of reading some
part of the spec file at multiple format versions. The decision
was implicit, since checks were based on the structure of the
JSON without ever checking a format version number.
The refactor makes also explicit which spec file format is used
by which database and lockfile format, since the information is
stored in global mappings.
To ensure we don't change the hash of old specs, JSON representations
of specs have been added as data. A unit tests checks that we read
the correct hash in, and that the hash stays the same when we
re-serialize the spec using the most recent format version.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <me@harmenstoppels.nl>
Currently we print "sha256 checksum failed for [file]. Expected X but
got Y".
This PR extends that message with file size and contents info:
"... but got Y. File size = 123456 bytes. Contents = b'abc...def'"
That way we can immediately see if the file was downloaded only
partially, or if we downloaded a text page instead of a binary, etc.
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
When running unit-test the test/ci.py module is leaving
garbage (help.sh, test.sh files) in the current working
directory.
This commit changes the current working directory to a
temporary path before those files are created.
* environments: don't rewrite relative view path, expand path on cli ahead of time
Currently if you have a spack.yaml that specifies a view by relative
path, Spack expands it to an absolute path on `spack -e . install` and
persists that to disk.
This is rather annoying when you have a `spack.yaml` file inside a git
repo, cause you want to use relative paths to make it relocatable, but
you constantly have to undo the changes made to spack.yaml by Spack.
So, as an alternative:
1. Always stick to paths as they are provided in spack.yaml, never
replace them with a canonicalized version
2. Turn relative paths on the command line into absolute paths before
storing to spack.yaml. This way you can do `spack env create --dir
./env --with-view ./view` and both `./env` and `./view` are resolved
to the current working dir, as expected (not `./env/view`). This
corresponds to the old behavior of `spack env create`.
* create --with-view always takes a value
All packages with explicit Windows support can be found with
`spack list --tags=windows`.
This also removes the documentation which explicitly lists
supported packages on Windows (which is currently out of date and
is now unnecessary with the added tags).
Note that if a package does not appear in this list, it *may*
still build on Windows, but it likely means that no explicit
attempt has been made to support it.
Since SPACK_PACKAGE_IDS is now also "namespaced" with <prefix>, it makes
more sense to call the flag `--make-prefix` and alias the old flag
`--make-target-prefix` to it.
Normally when using external packages in concretization, Spack ignores
all dependencies of the external. #33777 updated this logic to attach
a Python Spec to external Python extensions (most py-* packages), but
as implemented there were a couple issues:
* this did not account for concretization groups and could generate
multiple different python specs for a single DAG
* in some cases this created a fake Python spec with insufficient
details to be usable (concretization/installation of the
extension would fail)
This PR addresses both of these issues:
* For environment specs that are concretized together, external python
extensions in those specs will all be assigned the same Python spec
* If Spack needs to "invent" a Python spec, then it will have all the
needed details (e.g. compiler/architecture)
With the new variable [prefix/]SPACK_PACKAGE_IDS you can conveniently execute
things after each successful install.
For example push just-built packages to a buildcache
```
SPACK ?= spack
export SPACK_COLOR = always
MAKEFLAGS += -Orecurse
MY_BUILDCACHE := $(CURDIR)/cache
.PHONY: all clean
all: push
ifeq (,$(filter clean,$(MAKECMDGOALS)))
include env.mk
endif
# the relevant part: push has *all* example/push/<pkg identifier> as prereqs
push: $(addprefix example/push/,$(example/SPACK_PACKAGE_IDS))
$(SPACK) -e . buildcache update-index --directory $(MY_BUILDCACHE)
$(info Pushed everything, yay!)
# and each example/push/<pkg identifier> has the install target as prereq,
# and the body can use target local $(HASH) and $(SPEC) variables to do
# things, such as pushing to a build cache
example/push/%: example/install/%
@mkdir -p $(dir $@)
$(SPACK) -e . buildcache create --allow-root --only=package --unsigned --directory $(MY_BUILDCACHE) /$(HASH) # push $(SPEC)
@touch $@
spack.lock: spack.yaml
$(SPACK) -e . concretize -f
env.mk: spack.lock
$(SPACK) -e . env depfile -o $@ --make-target-prefix example
clean:
rm -rf spack.lock env.mk example/
``
In the past we checked remote binary mirrors for existence of a spec
before attempting to download it. That changed to only checking local
copies of index.jsons (if available) to prioritize certain mirrors where
we expect to find a tarball. That was faster for CI since fetching
index.json and loading it just to order mirrors takes more time than
just attempting to fetch tarballs -- and also if we have a direct hit
there's no point to look at other mirrors.
Long story short: the info message only makes sense in the old version
of Spack, so it's better to remove it.
* Forward lookup of "test_log_file" and "test_failures"
refers #34531closes#34487fixes#34440
* Add unit test
* py-libensemble: fix tests
* Support stand-alone tests with cached files as install-time tests
Co-authored-by: Tamara Dahlgren <dahlgren1@llnl.gov>
Ensure `spack mirror add <name> <url/path>` without further arguments translates to `<name>: <url>` key value pairs in mirrors.yaml. If --s3-* flags are provided, only store the provided ones.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <me@harmenstoppels.nl>
With this change we get the invariant that `mirror.fetch_url` and
`mirror.push_url` return valid URLs, even when the backing config
file is actually using (relative) paths with potentially `$spack` and
`$env` like variables.
Secondly it avoids expanding mirror path / URLs too early,
so if I say `spack mirror add name ./path`, it stays `./path` in my
config. When it's retrieved through MirrorCollection() we
exand it to say `file://<env dir>/path` if `./path` was set in an
environment scope.
Thirdly, the interface is simplified for the relevant buildcache
commands, so it's more like `git push`:
```
spack buildcache create [mirror] [specs...]
```
`mirror` is either a mirror name, a path, or a URL.
Resolving the relevant mirror goes as follows:
- If it contains either / or \ it is used as an anonymous mirror with
path or url.
- Otherwise, it's interpreted as a named mirror, which must exist.
This helps to guard against typos, e.g. typing `my-mirror` when there
is no such named mirror now errors with:
```
$ spack -e . buildcache create my-mirror
==> Error: no mirror named "my-mirror". Did you mean ./my-mirror?
```
instead of creating a directory in the current working directory. I
think this is reasonable, as the alternative (requiring that a local dir
exists) feels a bit pendantic in the general case -- spack is happy to
create the build cache dir when needed, saving a `mkdir`.
The old (now deprecated) format will still be available in Spack 0.20,
but is scheduled to be removed in 0.21:
```
spack buildcache create (--directory | --mirror-url | --mirror-name) [specs...]
```
This PR also touches `tmp_scope` in tests, because it didn't really
work for me, since spack fixes the possible --scope values once and
for all across tests, so tests failed when run out of order.
Sometimes I just want to know how many packages of a certain type there are.
- [x] add `--count` option to `spack list` that output the number of packages that
*would* be listed.
```console
> spack list --count
6864
> spack list --count py-
2040
> spack list --count r-
1162
```
Currently, all of the replacements in `spack.util.path.replacements()` get evaluated for
each replacement. This makes it easy to get bootstrap issues, because config is used
very early on in Spack.
Right now, if I run `test_autotools_gnuconfig_replacement_no_gnuconfig` on my M1 mac, I
get the circular reference error below. This fixes the issue by making all of the path
replacements lazy lambdas.
As a bonus, this cleans up the way we do substitution for `$env` -- it's consistent with
other substitutions now.
- [x] make all path `replacements()` lazy
- [x] clean up handling of `$env`
```console
> spack unit-test -k test_autotools_gnuconfig_replacement_no_gnuconfig
...
==> [2022-12-31-15:44:21.771459] Error: AttributeError:
The 'autotools-config-replacement' package cannot find an attribute while trying to build from sources. This might be due to a change in Spack's package format to support multiple build-systems for a single package. You can fix this by updating the build recipe, and you can also report the issue as a bug. More information at https://spack.readthedocs.io/en/latest/packaging_guide.html#installation-procedure
/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/package_base.py:1332, in prefix:
1330 @property
1331 def prefix(self):
>> 1332 """Get the prefix into which this package should be installed."""
1333 return self.spec.prefix
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/build_environment.py", line 1030, in _setup_pkg_and_run
kwargs["env_modifications"] = setup_package(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/build_environment.py", line 757, in setup_package
set_module_variables_for_package(pkg)
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/build_environment.py", line 596, in set_module_variables_for_package
m.std_cmake_args = spack.build_systems.cmake.CMakeBuilder.std_args(pkg)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/build_systems/cmake.py", line 241, in std_args
define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", pkg.prefix),
^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/package_base.py", line 1333, in prefix
return self.spec.prefix
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/spec.py", line 1710, in prefix
self.prefix = spack.store.layout.path_for_spec(self)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/directory_layout.py", line 336, in path_for_spec
path = self.relative_path_for_spec(spec)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/directory_layout.py", line 106, in relative_path_for_spec
projection = spack.projections.get_projection(self.projections, spec)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/projections.py", line 13, in get_projection
if spec.satisfies(spec_like, strict=True):
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/spec.py", line 3642, in satisfies
if not self.virtual and other.virtual:
^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/spec.py", line 1622, in virtual
return spack.repo.path.is_virtual(self.name)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/repo.py", line 890, in is_virtual
return have_name and pkg_name in self.provider_index
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/repo.py", line 770, in provider_index
self._provider_index.merge(repo.provider_index)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/repo.py", line 1096, in provider_index
return self.index["providers"]
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/repo.py", line 592, in __getitem__
self._build_all_indexes()
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/repo.py", line 607, in _build_all_indexes
self.indexes[name] = self._build_index(name, indexer)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/spack/repo.py", line 616, in _build_index
index_mtime = self.cache.mtime(cache_filename)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/llnl/util/lang.py", line 826, in __getattr__
return getattr(self.instance, name)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/lib/spack/llnl/util/lang.py", line 825, in __getattr__
raise AttributeError()
AttributeError
```
Since we dropped support for Python 2.7, we can embrace using keyword only arguments
for many functions in Spack that use **kwargs in the function signature. Here this is done
for the llnl.util.filesystem module.
There were a couple of bugs lurking in the code related to typo-like errors when retrieving
from kwargs. Those have been fixed as well.
The code in FileCache for write_transaction attempts to delete the temporary file when an exception occurs under the context by calling shutil.rmtree. However, rmtree only operates on directories while the rest of FileCache uses normal files. This causes an empty file to be written to the cache key when unneeded.
Use os.remove instead which operates on normal files.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <harmenstoppels@gmail.com>
Windows CMD prompt does not automatically support ASCI color control
characters on the console from Python. Enable this behavior by
accessing the current console and allowing the interpreation of ASCI
control characters from Python via the win32 API.
This commit allows (remote) spec.json files to be clearsigned and gzipped.
The idea is to reduce the number of requests and number of bytes transferred
The code in Spack to generate install and test reports currently suffers from unneeded complexity. For
instance, we have classes in Spack core packages, like `spack.reporters.CDash`, that need an
`argparse.Namespace` to be initialized and have "hard-coded" string literals on which they branch to
change their behavior:
```python
if do_fn.__name__ == "do_test" and skip_externals:
package["result"] = "skipped"
else:
package["result"] = "success"
package["stdout"] = fetch_log(pkg, do_fn, self.dir)
package["installed_from_binary_cache"] = pkg.installed_from_binary_cache
if do_fn.__name__ == "_install_task" and installed_already:
return
```
This PR attempt to polish the major issues encountered in both `spack.report` and `spack.reporters`.
Details:
- [x] `spack.reporters` is now a package that contains both the base class `Reporter` and all
the derived classes (`JUnit` and `CDash`)
- [x] Classes derived from `spack.reporters.Reporter` don't take an `argparse.Namespace` anymore
as argument to `__init__`. The rationale is that code for commands should be built upon Spack
core classes, not vice-versa.
- [x] An `argparse.Action` has been coded to create the correct `Reporter` object based on command
line arguments
- [x] The context managers to generate reports from either `spack install` or from `spack test` have
been greatly simplified, and have been made less "dynamic" in nature. In particular, the `collect_info`
class has been deleted in favor of two more specific context managers. This allows for a simpler
structure of the code, and less knowledge required to client code (in particular on which method to patch)
- [x] The `InfoCollector` class has been turned into a simple hierarchy, so to avoid conditional statements
within methods that assume a knowledge of the context in which the method is called.
On systems with remote groups, the primary user group may be remote and may not exist on
the local system (i.e., it might just be a number). On the CLI, it looks like this:
```console
> touch foo
> l foo
-rw-r--r-- 1 gamblin2 57095 0 Dec 29 22:24 foo
> chmod 2000 foo
chmod: changing permissions of 'foo': Operation not permitted
```
Here, the local machine doesn't know about per-user groups, so they appear as gids in
`ls` output. `57095` is also `gamblin2`'s uid, but the local machine doesn't know that
`gamblin2` is in the `57095` group.
Unfortunately, it seems that Python's `os.chmod()` just fails silently, setting
permissions to `0o0000` instead of `0o2000`. We can avoid this by ensuring that the file
has a group the user is known to be a member of.
- [x] Add `ensure_known_group()` in the permissions tests.
- [x] Call `ensure_known_group()` on tempfile in `test_chmod_real_entries_ignores_suid_sgid`.
There are a number of places in our docstrings where we write "list of X" as the type, even though napoleon doesn't actually support this. It ends up causing warnings when generating docs.
Now that we require Python 3, we don't have to rely on type hints in docs -- we can just use Python type hints and omit the types of args and return values from docstrings.
We should probably do this for all types in docstrings eventually, but this PR focuses on the ones that generate warnings during doc builds.
Some `mypy` annoyances we should consider in the future:
1. Adding some of these type annotations gets you:
```
note: By default the bodies of untyped functions are not checked, consider using --check-untyped-defs [annotation-unchecked]
```
because they are in unannotated functions (like constructors where we don't really need any annotations).
You can silence these with `disable_error_code = "annotation-unchecked"` in `pyproject.toml`
2. Right now we support running `mypy` in Python `3.6`. That means we have to support `mypy` `.971`, which does not support `disable_error_code = "annotation-unchecked"`, so I just filter `[annotation-unchecked]` lines out in `spack style`.
3. I would rather just turn on `check_untyped_defs` and get more `mypy` coverage everywhere, but that will require about 1,000 fixes. We should probably do that eventually.
4. We could also consider only running `mypy` on newer python versions. This is not easy to do while supporting `3.6`, because you have to use `if TYPE_CHECKING` for a lot of things to ensure that 3.6 still parses correctly. If we only supported `3.7` and above we could use [`from __future__ import annotations`](https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/runtime_troubles.html#future-annotations-import-pep-563), but we have to support 3.6 for now. Sigh.
- [x] Convert a number of docstring types to Python type hints
- [x] Get rid of "list of" wherever it appears
Local `git` tests will fail with `fatal: transport 'file' not allowed` when using git 2.38.1 or higher, due to a fix for `CVE-2022-39253`.
This was fixed in CI in #33429, but that doesn't help the issue for anyone's local environment. Instead of fixing this with git config in CI, we should ensure that the tests run anywhere.
- [x] Introduce `spack.util.git`.
- [x] Use `spack.util.git.get_git()` to get a git executable, instead of `which("git")` everywhere.
- [x] Make all `git` tests use a `git` fixture that goes through `spack.util.git.get_git()`.
- [x] Add `-c protocol.file.allow=always` to all `git` invocations under `pytest`.
- [x] Revert changes from #33429, which are no longer needed.
`spack graph` has been reworked to use:
- Jinja templates
- builder objects to construct the template context when DOT graphs are requested.
This allowed to add a new colored output for DOT graphs that highlights both
the dependency types and the nodes that are needed at runtime for a given spec.
`spack solve` is supposed to show you times you can compare. setup, ground, solve, etc.
all in a list. You're also supposed to be able to compare easily across runs. With
`pretty_seconds()` (introduced in #33900), it's easy to miss the units, e.g., spot the
bottleneck here:
```console
> spack solve --timers tcl
setup 22.125ms
load 16.083ms
ground 8.298ms
solve 848.055us
total 58.615ms
```
It's easier to see what matters if these are all in the same units, e.g.:
```
> spack solve --timers tcl
setup 0.0147s
load 0.0130s
ground 0.0078s
solve 0.0008s
total 0.0463s
```
And the units won't fluctuate from run to run as you make changes.
-[x] make `spack solve` timings consistent like before
Avoid text decoding and encoding when combining log files, instead
combine in binary mode.
Also do a buffered copy which is sometimes faster for large log files.
Currently, the Spack docs show documentation for submodules *before* documentation for
submodules on package doc pages. This means that if you put docs in `__init__.py` in
some package, the docs in there will be shown *after* the docs for all submodules of the
package instead of at the top as an intro to the package. See, e.g.,
[the lockfile docs](https://spack.readthedocs.io/en/latest/spack.environment.html#module-spack.environment),
which should be at the
[top of that page](https://spack.readthedocs.io/en/latest/spack.environment.html).
- [x] add the `--module-first` option to sphinx so that it generates module docs at top of page.
The sticky property will prevent clingo from changing the amdgpu_target
to work around conflicts. This is the same behaviour as was adopted for
cuda_arch in 055c9d125d.
Implement an alternative strategy to do index.json invalidation.
The current approach of pairs of index.json / index.json.hash is
problematic because it leads to races.
The standard solution for cache invalidation is etags, which are
supported by both http and s3 protocols, which allows one to do
conditional fetches.
This PR implements that for the http/https schemes. It should also work
for s3 schemes, but that requires other prs to be merged.
Also it improves unit tests for index.json fetches.
Interim fix for #34559
Spack's MSVC compiler definition uses ifx as the Fortran compiler.
Prior to #33385, the Spack MSVC compiler definition required the
executable to be called "ifx.exe"; #33385 replaced this with just
"ifx", which inadvertently led to ifx falsely indicating the
presence of MSVC on non-Windows systems (which leads to future
errors when attempting to query/use those compiler objects).
This commit applies a short-term fix by updating MSVC Fortran
version detection to always indicate a failure on non-Windows.
fixes#34518
Fix an issue due to the MRO chain of the package wrapper
during build. Before this PR we were always returning
False when the builder object was created before the
run_tests method was monkey patched.
This reverts commit 8035eeb36d.
And also removes logic around an additional HEAD request to prevent
a more expensive GET request on wrong content-type. Since large files
are typically an attachment and only downloaded when reading the
stream, it's not an optimization that helps much, and in fact the logic
was broken since the GET request was done unconditionally.
The main issue that's fixed is that Spack passes paths (as strings) to
functions that require urls. That wasn't an issue on unix, since there
you can simply concatenate `file://` and `path` and all is good, but on
Windows that gives invalid file urls. Also on Unix, Spack would not deal with uri encoding like x%20y for file paths.
It also removes Spack's custom url.parse function, which had its own incorrect interpretation of file urls, taking file://x/y to mean the relative path x/y instead of hostname=x and path=/y. Also it automatically interpolated variables, which is surprising for a function that parses URLs.
Instead of all sorts of ad-hoc `if windows: fix_broken_file_url` this PR
adds two helper functions around Python's own path2url and reverse.
Also fixes a bug where some `spack buildcache` commands
used `-d` as a flag to mean `--mirror-url` requiring a URL, and others
`--directory`, requiring a path. It is now the latter consistently.
When installing binary tarballs, Spack has to download from its
binary mirrors.
Sometimes Spack has cache available for these mirrors.
That cache helps to order mirrors to increase the likelihood of
getting a direct hit.
However, currently, when Spack can't find a spec in any local cache
of mirrors, it's very dumb:
- A while ago it used to query each mirror to see if it had a spec,
and use that information to order the mirror again, only to go
about and do exactly a part of what it just did: fetch the spec
from that mirror confused
- Recently, it was changed to download a full index.json, which
can be multiple dozens of MBs of data and may take a minute to
process thanks to the blazing fast performance you get with
Python.
In a typical use case of concretizing with reuse, the full index.json
is already available, and it likely that the local cache gives a perfect
mirror ordering on install. (There's typically no need to update any
caches).
However, in the use case of Gitlab CI, the build jobs don't have cache,
and it would be smart to just do direct fetches instead of all the
redundant work of (1) and/or (2).
Also, direct fetches from mirrors will soon be fast enough to
prefer these direct fetches over the excruciating slowness of
index.json files.
Writing a long dependency like:
```python
depends_on(
"llvm"
"targets=amdgpu,bpf,nvptx,webassembly"
"version_suffix=jl +link_llvm_dylib ~internal_unwind"
)
```
when it should be formatted like this:
```python
depends_on(
"llvm"
" targets=amdgpu,bpf,nvptx,webassembly"
" version_suffix=jl +link_llvm_dylib ~internal_unwind"
)
```
can cause really subtle errors. Specifically, you'll get something like this in
the package sanity tests:
```
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'rpartition'
```
because Spack happily constructs a class that has a dependency with name `None`.
We can catch this earlier by banning anonymous dependency specs directly in
`depends_on()`. This causes the package itself to fail to parse, and emits
a much better error message:
```
==> Error: Invalid dependency specification in package 'julia':
llvmtargets=amdgpu,bpf,nvptx,webassemblyversion_suffix=jl +link_llvm_dylib ~internal_unwind
```
* `url_exists` improvements (take 2)
Make `url_exists` do HEAD request for http/https/s3 protocols
Rework the opener: construct it once and only once, dynamically dispatch
to the right one based on config.
It's very common for us to tell users to grep through the existing Spack packages to
find examples of what they want, and it's also very common for package developers to do
it. Now, searching packages is even easier.
`spack pkg grep` runs grep on all `package.py` files in repos known to Spack. It has no
special options other than the search string; all options passed to it are forwarded
along to `grep`.
```console
> spack pkg grep --help
usage: spack pkg grep [--help] ...
positional arguments:
grep_args arguments for grep
options:
--help show this help message and exit
```
```console
> spack pkg grep CMakePackage | head -3
/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/3dtk/package.py:class _3dtk(CMakePackage):
/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/abseil-cpp/package.py:class AbseilCpp(CMakePackage):
/Users/gamblin2/src/spack/var/spack/repos/builtin/packages/accfft/package.py:class Accfft(CMakePackage, CudaPackage):
```
```console
> spack pkg grep -Eho '(\S*)\(PythonPackage\)' | head -3
AwsParallelcluster(PythonPackage)
Awscli(PythonPackage)
Bueno(PythonPackage)
```
## Return Value
This retains the return value semantics of `grep`:
* 0 for found,
* 1 for not found
* >1 for error
## Choosing a `grep`
You can set the ``SPACK_GREP`` environment variable to choose the ``grep``
executable this command should use.
Unit tests on Windows are supposed to pass for any PR to pass CI.
However, the return code for the unit test command was not being
checked, which meant this check was always passing (effectively
disabled). This PR
* Properly checks the result of the unit tests and fails if the
unit tests fail
* Fixes (or disables on Windows) a number of tests which have
"drifted" out of support on Windows since this check was
effectively disabled
## Motivation
Our parser grew to be quite complex, with a 2-state lexer and logic in the parser
that has up to 5 levels of nested conditionals. In the future, to turn compilers into
proper dependencies, we'll have to increase the complexity further as we foresee
the need to add:
1. Edge attributes
2. Spec nesting
to the spec syntax (see https://github.com/spack/seps/pull/5 for an initial discussion of
those changes). The main attempt here is thus to _simplify the existing code_ before
we start extending it later. We try to do that by adopting a different token granularity,
and by using more complex regexes for tokenization. This allow us to a have a "flatter"
encoding for the parser. i.e., it has fewer nested conditionals and a near-trivial lexer.
There are places, namely in `VERSION`, where we have to use negative lookahead judiciously
to avoid ambiguity. Specifically, this parse is ambiguous without `(?!\s*=)` in `VERSION_RANGE`
and an extra final `\b` in `VERSION`:
```
@ 1.2.3 : develop # This is a version range 1.2.3:develop
@ 1.2.3 : develop=foo # This is a version range 1.2.3: followed by a key-value pair
```
## Differences with the previous parser
~There are currently 2 known differences with the previous parser, which have been added on purpose:~
- ~No spaces allowed after a sigil (e.g. `foo @ 1.2.3` is invalid while `foo @1.2.3` is valid)~
- ~`/<hash> @1.2.3` can be parsed as a concrete spec followed by an anonymous spec (before was invalid)~
~We can recover the previous behavior on both ones but, especially for the second one, it seems the current behavior in the PR is more consistent.~
The parser is currently 100% backward compatible.
## Error handling
Being based on more complex regexes, we can possibly improve error
handling by adding regexes for common issues and hint users on that.
I'll leave that for a following PR, but there's a stub for this approach in the PR.
## Performance
To be sure we don't add any performance penalty with this new encoding, I measured:
```console
$ spack python -m timeit -s "import spack.spec" -c "spack.spec.Spec(<spec>)"
```
for different specs on my machine:
* **Spack:** 0.20.0.dev0 (c9db4e50ba045f5697816187accaf2451cb1aae7)
* **Python:** 3.8.10
* **Platform:** linux-ubuntu20.04-icelake
* **Concretizer:** clingo
results are:
| Spec | develop | this PR |
| ------------- | ------------- | ------- |
| `trilinos` | 28.9 usec | 13.1 usec |
| `trilinos @1.2.10:1.4.20,2.0.1` | 131 usec | 120 usec |
| `trilinos %gcc` | 44.9 usec | 20.9 usec |
| `trilinos +foo` | 44.1 usec | 21.3 usec |
| `trilinos foo=bar` | 59.5 usec | 25.6 usec |
| `trilinos foo=bar ^ mpich foo=baz` | 120 usec | 82.1 usec |
so this new parser seems to be consistently faster than the previous one.
## Modifications
In this PR we just substituted the Spec parser, which means:
- [x] Deleted in `spec.py` the `SpecParser` and `SpecLexer` classes. deleted `spack/parse.py`
- [x] Added a new parser in `spack/parser.py`
- [x] Hooked the new parser in all the places the previous one was used
- [x] Adapted unit tests in `test/spec_syntax.py`
## Possible future improvements
Random thoughts while working on the PR:
- Currently we transform hashes and files into specs during parsing. I think
we might want to introduce an additional step and parse special objects like
a `FileSpec` etc. in-between parsing and concretization.
This commit reworks the bootstrapping procedure to use Spack environments
as much as possible.
The `spack.bootstrap` module has also been reorganized into a Python package.
A distinction is made among "core" Spack dependencies (clingo, GnuPG, patchelf)
and other dependencies. For a number of reasons, explained in the `spack.bootstrap.core`
module docstring, "core" dependencies are bootstrapped with the current ad-hoc
method.
All the other dependencies are instead bootstrapped using a Spack environment
that lives in a directory specific to the interpreter and the architecture being used.
All the vermin annotations we were using were for optional features introduced in early
Python 3 versions. We no longer need any of them, as we only support Python 3.6+. If we
start optionally using features from newer Pythons than 3.6, we will need more vermin
annotations.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <harmenstoppels@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <harmenstoppels@gmail.com>
We no longer support Python <3.6, so we don't need to check whether Python supports SSL
verification in `spack.util.web`.
- [x] Remove a bunch of logic we needed to appease Python 2
We've stopped supporting Python 2, and contributors are noticing that our CI no longer
allows Python 2.7 comment type hints. They end up having to adapt them, but this adds
extra unrelated work to PRs.
- [x] Move to 3.6 type hints across the entire code base
All Spec attributes are now represented as `attr(attribute_name, ... args ...)`, e.g.
`attr(node, "hdf5")` instead of `node("hdf5")`, as we *have* to maintain the `attr()`
form anyway, and it simplifies the encoding to just maintain one form of the Spec
information.
Background
----------
In #20644, we unified the way conditionals are done in the concretizer, but this
introduced a nasty aspect to the encoding: we have to maintain everything we want in
general conditions in two forms: `predicate(...)` and `attr("predicate", ...)`. For
example, here's the start of the table of spec attributes we had to maintain:
```prolog
node(Package) :- attr("node", Package).
virtual_node(Virtual) :- attr("virtual_node", Virtual).
hash(Package, Hash) :- attr("hash", Package, Hash).
version(Package, Version) :- attr("version", Package, Version).
...
```
```prolog
attr("node", Package) :- node(Package).
attr("virtual_node", Virtual) :- virtual_node(Virtual).
attr("hash", Package, Hash) :- hash(Package, Hash).
attr("version", Package, Version) :- version(Package, Version).
...
```
This adds cognitive load to understanding how the concretizer works, as you have to
understand the equivalence between the two forms of spec attributes. It also makes the
general condition logic in #20644 hard to explain, and it's easy to forget to add a new
equivalence to this list when adding new spec attributes (at least two people have been
bitten by this).
Solution
--------
- [x] remove the equivalence list from `concretize.lp`
- [x] simplify `spec_clauses()`, `condition()`, and other functions in `asp.py` that need
to deal with `Spec` attributes.
- [x] Convert all old-form spec attributes in `concretize.lp` to the `attr()` form
- [x] Simplify `display.lp`, where we also had to maintain a list of spec attributes. Now
we only need to show `attr/2`, `attr/3`, and `attr/4`.
- [x] Simplify model extraction logic in `asp.py`.
Performance
-----------
This seems to result in a smaller grounded problem (as there are no longer duplicated
`attr("foo", ...)` / `foo(...)` predicates in the program), but it also adds a slight
performance overhead vs. develop. Ultimately, simplifying the encoding will be a win,
particularly for improving error messages.
Notes
-----
This will simplify future node refactors in `concretize.lp` (e.g., not identifying nodes
by package name, which we need for separate build dependencies).
I'm still not entirely used to reading `attr()` notation, but I thnk it's ultimately
clearer than what we did before. We need more uniform naming, and it's now clear what is
part of a solution. We should probably continue making the encoding of `concretize.lp`
simpler and more self-explanatory. It may make sense to rename `attr` to something like
`node_attr` and to simplify the names of node attributes. It also might make sense to do
something similar for other types of predicates in `concretize.lp`.
This reverts commit d06fd26c9a.
The problem is that Bitbucket's API forwards download requests to an S3 bucket using a temporary URL. This URL includes a signature for the request, which embeds the HTTP verb. That means only GET requests are allowed, and HEAD requests would fail verification, leading to 403 erros. The same is observed when using `curl -LI ...`
Using `-Werror` is good practice for development and testing, but causes us a great
deal of heartburn supporting multiple compiler versions, especially as newer compiler
versions add warnings for released packages. This PR adds support for suppressing
`-Werror` through spack's compiler wrappers. There are currently three modes for
the `flags:keep_werror` setting:
* `none`: (default) cancel all `-Werror`, `-Werror=*` and `-Werror-*` flags by
converting them to `-Wno-error[=]*` flags
* `specific`: preserve explicitly selected warnings as errors, such as
`-Werror=format-truncation`, but reverse the blanket `-Werror`
* `all`: keeps all `-Werror` flags
These can be set globally in config.yaml, through the config command-line flags, or
overridden by a particular package (some packages use Werror as a proxy for determining
support for other compiler features). We chose to use this approach because:
1. removing `-Werror` flags entirely broke *many* build systems, especially autoconf
based ones, because of things like checking `-Werror=feature` and making the
assumption that if that did not error other flags related to that feature would also work
2. Attempting to preserve `-Werror` in some phases but not others caused similar issues
3. The per-package setting came about because some packages, even with all these
protections, still use `-Werror` unsafely. Currently there are roughly 3 such packages
known.
For reasons beyond me Python thinks it's a great idea to upgrade HEAD
requests to GET requests when following redirects. So, this PR adds a
better `HTTPRedirectHandler`, and also moves some ad-hoc logic around
for dealing with disabling SSL certs verification.
Also, I'm stumped by the fact that Spack's `url_exists` does not use
HEAD requests at all, so in certain cases Spack awkwardly downloads
something first to see if it can download it, and then downloads it
again because it knows it can download it. So, this PR ensures that both
urllib and botocore use HEAD requests.
Finally, it also removes some things that were there to support currently
unsupported Python versions.
Notice that the HTTP spec [section 10.3.2](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616.html#section-10.3.2) just talks about how to deal
with POST request on redirect (whether to follow or not):
> If the 301 status code is received in response to a request other
> than GET or HEAD, the user agent MUST NOT automatically redirect the
> request unless it can be confirmed by the user, since this might
> change the conditions under which the request was issued.
> Note: When automatically redirecting a POST request after
> receiving a 301 status code, some existing HTTP/1.0 user agents
> will erroneously change it into a GET request.
Python has a comment about this, they choose to go with the "erroneous change".
But they then mess up the HEAD request while following the redirect, probably
because they were too busy discussing how to deal with POST.
See https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/99731
This adds super-lazy maintainer mode to `spack checksum`: Instead of
only printing the new checksums to the terminal, `-a` and
`--add-to-package` will add the new checksums to the `package.py` file
and open it in the editor afterwards for final checks.
* Add a WindowsRegistryView class, which can query for existing
package installations on Windows. This is particularly important
because some Windows packages (including those added here)
do not allow two simultaneous installs, and this can be
queried in order to provide a clear error message.
* Consolidate external path detection logic for Windows into
WindowsKitExternalPaths and WindowsCompilerExternalPaths objects.
* Add external-only packages win-sdk and wgl
* Add win-wdk (including external detection) which depends on
win-sdk
* Replace prior msmpi implementation with a source-based install
(depends on win-wdk). This install can control the install
destination (unlike the binary installation).
* Update MSVC compiler to choose vcvars based on win-sdk dependency
* Provide "msbuild" module-level variable to packages during build
* When creating symlinks on Windows, need to explicitly specify when
a symlink target is a directory
* executables_in_path no-longer defaults to using PATH (this is
now expected to be taken care of by the caller)
Spec traversals can now specify a topological ordering. A topologically-
ordered traversal with input specs X1, X2... will
* include all of X1, X2... and their children
* be ordered such that a given node is guaranteed to appear before any
of its children in the traversal
Other notes:
* Input specs can be children of other input specs (this is useful if
a user specifies a set of specs to uninstall: some of those specs
might be children of others)
* `direction="parents"` will produce a reversed topological order
(children always come before parents).
* `cover="edges"` will generate a list of edges L such that (a) input
edges will always appear before output edges and (b) if you create
a list with the destination of each edge in L the result is
topologically ordered
* test_suite.py: speed up slow test by using mock packages
* Don't resolve the sha during unit-tests
* Skip long-running test that fails, instead of executing it
* uninstall: fix accidental cubic complexity
Currently spack uninstall runs in worst case cubic time complexity
thanks to traversal during traversal during traversal while collecting
the specs to be uninstalled.
Also brings down the number of error messages printed to something
linear in the amount of matching specs instead of quadratic.
* Add a regression test for 33928
* PackageBase should not set `(build|install)_time_test_callbacks`
* Fix audits by preserving the current semantic
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
* Enable hdf5 build (including +mpi) on Windows
* This includes updates to hdf5 dependencies openssl (minor edit) and
bzip2 (more-extensive edits)
* Add binary-based installation of msmpi (this is currently the only
supported MPI implementation in Spack for Windows). Note that this
does not install to the Spack-specified prefix. This implementation
will be replaced with a source-based implementation
Co-authored-by: John Parent <john.parent@kitware.com>
#32942 fixed bootstrapping on Windows by having the core Spack
code explicitly add the Clingo package bin/ directory as a
DLL path.
Since then, #33400 has been merged, which ensures that the Python
module installed by the Spack `clingo` package can find the DLLs
in bin/.
Note that this only works for Spack instances which have been
bootstrapped after #33400: for installations bootstrapped before
then, you will need to run `spack clean -b` (this would only
be needed for Spack instances running on Windows).
Revamp the timer so we always have a designated begin and end.
Fix a bug where the phase timer was stopped before the phase started,
resulting in incorrect timing reports in timers.json.
Add spack.ld_so_conf.host_dynamic_linker_search_paths
Retrieve the current host runtime search paths for shared libraries;
for GNU and musl Linux we try to retrieve the dynamic linker from the
current Python interpreter and then find the corresponding config file
(e.g. ld.so.conf or ld-musl-<arch>.path). Similar can be done for
BSD and others, but this is not implemented yet. The default paths
are always returned. We don't check if the listed directories exist.
Use this in spack external find for libraries.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <harmenstoppels@gmail.com>
While binaries built for PRs that get merged must still be rebuilt
in develop pipelines, they can be used by other PRs that find they
would otherwise need to rebuild them. Now that spackbot is
managing copying PR binaries from merged PRs into a shared location,
keeping it pruned to a reasonable size, and making sure the indices
are up to date, spack can use these mirrors as a potential source
of binaries.
I'm finding I often want the date in my paths and it would be nice if spack had a config variable for this.
Co-authored-by: Tamara Dahlgren <35777542+tldahlgren@users.noreply.github.com>
* Remove CI jobs related to Python 2.7
* Remove Python 2.7 specific code from Spack core
* Remove externals for Python 2 only
* Remove llnl.util.compat
We added a hotfix to releases/v0.19 with a feature flag, but the flag
is incompatible with the config schema on `develop`.
- [x] Ensure schema is compatible on develop even though config option is unused.
* Speed-up bootstrap mirror unit test
The unit test doesn't need to concretize, since it checks
only metadata for the mirror.
* architecture.py: use "default_mock_concretization" for slow test
Environments and environment views have taken over the role of `spack activate/deactivate`, and we should deprecate these commands for several reasons:
- Global activation is a really poor idea:
- Install prefixes should be immutable; since they can have multiple, unrelated dependents; see below
- Added complexity elsewhere: verification of installations, tarballs for build caches, creation of environment views of packages with unrelated extensions "globally activated"... by removing the feature, it gets easier for people to contribute, and we'd end up with fewer bugs due to edge cases.
- Environment accomplish the same thing for non-global "activation" i.e. `spack view`, but better.
Also we write in the docs:
```
However, Spack global activations have two potential drawbacks:
#. Activated packages that involve compiled C extensions may still
need their dependencies to be loaded manually. For example,
``spack load openblas`` might be required to make ``py-numpy``
work.
#. Global activations "break" a core feature of Spack, which is that
multiple versions of a package can co-exist side-by-side. For example,
suppose you wish to run a Python package in two different
environments but the same basic Python --- one with
``py-numpy@1.7`` and one with ``py-numpy@1.8``. Spack extensions
will not support this potential debugging use case.
```
Now that environments are established and views can take over the role of activation
non-destructively, we can remove global activation/deactivation.
Currently, external `PythonPackage`s cause install failures because the logic in `PythonPackage` assumes that it can ask for `spec["python"]`. Because we chop off externals' dependencies, an external Python extension may not have a `python` dependency.
This PR resolves the issue by guaranteeing that a `python` node is present in one of two ways:
1. If there is already a `python` node in the DAG, we wire the external up to it.
2. If there is no existing `python` node, we wire up a synthetic external `python` node, and we assume that it has the same prefix as the external.
The assumption in (2) isn't always valid, but it's better than leaving the user with a non-working `PythonPackage`.
The logic here is specific to `python`, but other types of extensions could take advantage of it. Packages need only define `update_external_dependencies(self)`, and this method will be called on externals after concretization. This likely needs to be fleshed out in the future so that any added nodes are included in concretization, but for now we only bolt on dependencies post-concretization.
Co-authored-by: Todd Gamblin <tgamblin@llnl.gov>
Spack currently creates a temporary sbang that is moved "atomically" in place,
but this temporary causes races when multiple processes start installing sbang.
Let's just stick to an idempotent approach. Notice that we only re-install sbang
if Spack updates it (since we do file compare), and sbang was only touched
18 times in the past 6 years, whereas we hit the sbang tempfile issue
frequently with parallel install on a fresh spack instance in CI.
Also fixes a bug where permissions weren't updated if config changed but
the latest version of the sbang file was already installed.
The `intel` compiler at versions > 20 is provided by the `intel-oneapi-compilers-classic`
package (a thin wrapper around the `intel-oneapi-compilers` package), and the `oneapi`
compiler is provided by the `intel-oneapi-compilers` package.
Prior to this work, neither of these compilers could be bootstrapped by Spack as part of
an install with `install_missing_compilers: True`.
Changes made to make these two packages bootstrappable:
1. The `intel-oneapi-compilers-classic` package includes a bin directory and symlinks
to the compiler executables, not just logical pointers in Spack.
2. Spack can look for bootstrapped compilers in directories other than `$prefix/bin`,
defined on a per-package basis
3. `intel-oneapi-compilers` specifies a non-default search directory for the
compiler executables.
4. The `spack.compilers` module now can make more advanced associations between
packages and compilers, not just simple name translations
5. Spack support for lmod hierarchies accounts for differences between package
names and the associated compiler names for `intel-oneapi-compilers/oneapi`,
`intel-oneapi-compilers-classic/intel@20:`, `llvm+clang/clang`, and
`llvm-amdgpu/rocmcc`.
- [x] full end-to-end testing
- [x] add unit tests
"spack install foo" no longer adds package "foo" to the environment
(i.e. to the list of root specs) by default: you must specify "--add".
Likewise "spack uninstall foo" no longer removes package "foo" from
the environment: you must specify --remove. Generally this means
that install/uninstall commands will no longer modify the users list
of root specs (which many users found problematic: they had to
deactivate an environment if they wanted to uninstall a spec without
changing their spack.yaml description).
In more detail: if you have environments e1 and e2, and specs [P, Q, R]
such that P depends on R, Q depends on R, [P, R] are in e1, and [Q, R]
are in e2:
* `spack uninstall --dependents --remove r` in e1: removes R from e1
(but does not uninstall it) and uninstalls (and removes) P
* `spack uninstall -f --dependents r` in e1: will uninstall P, Q, and
R (i.e. e2 will have dependent specs uninstalled as a side effect)
* `spack uninstall -f --dependents --remove r` in e1: this uninstalls
P, Q, and R, and removes [P, R] from e1
* `spack uninstall -f --remove r` in e1: uninstalls R (so it is
"missing" in both environments) and removes R from e1 (note that e1
would still install R as a dependency of P, but it would no longer
be listed as a root spec)
* `spack uninstall --dependents r` in e1: will fail because e2 needs R
Individual unit tests were created for each of these scenarios.
Somehow a network error when cloning the repo for ci gets
categorized by gitlab as a script failure. To make sure we retry
jobs that failed for that reason or a similar one, include
"script_failure" as one of the reasons for retrying service jobs
(which include "no specs to rebuild" jobs, update buildcache
index jobs, and temp storage cleanup jobs.
Add a `project` block to the toml config along with development and CI
dependencies and a minimal `build-system` block, doing basically
nothing, so that spack can be bootstrapped to a full development
environment with:
```shell
$ hatch -e dev shell
```
or for a minimal environment without hatch:
```shell
$ python3 -m venv venv
$ source venv/bin/activate
$ python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
$ python3 -m pip install -e '.[dev]'
```
This means we can re-use the requirements list throughout the workflow
yaml files and otherwise maintain this list in *one place* rather than
several disparate ones. We may be stuck with a couple more temporarily
to continue supporting python2.7, but aside from that it's less places
to get out of sync and a couple new bootstrap options.
Co-authored-by: Adam J. Stewart <ajstewart426@gmail.com>
This change uses the aws cli, if available, to retrieve spec files
from the mirror to a local temp directory, then parallelizes the
reading of those files from disk using multiprocessing.ThreadPool.
If the aws cli is not available, then a ThreadPool is used to fetch
and read the spec files from the mirror.
Using aws cli results in ~16 times speed up to recreate the binary
mirror index, while just parallelizing the fetching and reading
results in ~3 speed up.
The compiler bootstrapping logic currently does not add a task when the compiler package is already in the install task queue. This causes failures when the compiler package is added without the additional metadata telling the task to update the compilers list.
Solution: requeue compilers for bootstrapping when needed, to update `task.compiler` metadata.
Currently, develop specs that are not roots and are not explicitly listed dependencies
of the roots are not applied.
- [x] ensure dev specs are applied.
Co-authored-by: Todd Gamblin <tgamblin@llnl.gov>
`spack env create` enables a view by default (in a weird hidden
directory, but well...). This is asking for trouble with the other
default of `concretizer:unify:false`, since having different flavors of
the same spec in an environment, leads to collision errors when
generating the view.
A change of defaults would improve user experience:
However, `unify:true` makes most sense, since any time the issue is
brought up in Slack, the user changes the concretization config, since
it wasn't the intention to have different flavors of the same spec, and
install times are decreased.
Further we improve the docs and drop the duplicate root spec limitation
Dependencies specified by hash are unique in Spack in that the abstract
specs are created with internal structure. In this case, the constraint
generation for spec matrices fails due to flattening the structure.
It turns out that the dep_difference method for Spec.constrain does not
need to operate on transitive deps to ensure correctness. Removing transitive
deps from this method resolves the bug.
- [x] Includes regression test
Without this, Meson will use its Wraps to automatically download and
install dependencies. We want to manage dependencies explicitly,
therefore disable this functionality.
Currently, Spack can fail for a valid spec if the spec is constructed from overlapping, but not conflicting, concrete specs via the hash.
For example, if abcdef and ghijkl are the hashes of specs that both depend on zlib/mnopqr, then foo ^/abcdef ^/ghijkl will fail to construct a spec, with the error message "Cannot depend on zlib... twice".
This PR changes this behavior to check whether the specs are compatible before failing.
With this PR, foo ^/abcdef ^/ghijkl will concretize.
As a side-effect, so will foo ^zlib ^zlib and other specs that are redundant on their dependencies.
Argparse started raising ArgumentError exceptions
when the same parser is added twice. Therefore, we
perform the addition only if the parser is not there
already
Port match syntax to our unparser
Compilers and linker optimize string constants for space by aliasing
them when one is a suffix of another. For gcc / binutils this happens
already at -O1, due to -fmerge-constants. This means that we have
to take care during relocation to always preserve a certain length
of the suffix of those prefixes that are C-strings.
In this commit we pick length 7 as a safe suffix length, assuming the
suffix is typically the 7 characters from the hash (i.e. random), so
it's unlikely to alias with any string constant used in the sources.
In general we now pad shortened strings from the left with leading
dir seperators, but in the case of C-strings that are much shorter
and don't share a common suffix (due to projections), we do allow
shrinking the C-string, appending a null, and retaining the old part
of the prefix.
Also when rewiring, we ensure that the new hash preserves the last
7 bytes of the old hash.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <harmenstoppels@gmail.com>
A user may want to set some attributes on a package without actually modifying the package (e.g. if they want to git pull updates to the package without conflicts). This PR adds a per-package configuration section called "set", which is a dictionary of attribute names to desired values. For example:
packages:
openblas:
package_attributes:
submodules: true
git: "https://github.com/myfork/openblas"
in this case, the package will always retrieve git submodules, and will use an alternate location for the git repo.
While git, url, and submodules are the attributes for which we envision the most usage, this allows any attribute to be overridden, and the acceptable values are any value parseable from yaml.
Newer versions of the CrayPE for EX systems have standalone compiler executables for CCE and compiler wrappers for Cray MPICH. With those, we can treat the cray systems as part of the linux platform rather than having a separate cray platform.
This PR:
- [x] Changes cray platform detection to ignore EX systems with Craype version 21.10 or later
- [x] Changes the cce compiler to be detectable via paths
- [x] Changes the spack compiler wrapper to understand the executable names for the standalone cce compiler (`craycc`, `crayCC`, `crayftn`).
Whenever the rpath string actually _grows_, it falls back to patchelf,
when it stays the same length or gets shorter, we update it in-place,
padded with null bytes.
This PR only deals with absolute -> absolute rpath replacement. We don't
use `_build_tarball(relative=True)` in our CI. If `relative` then it falls
back to the old replacement code.
With this PR, relocation time goes down significantly, likely because patchelf
does some odd things with mmap, causing lots of overhead. Example:
- `binutils`: 700MB installed, goes from `1.91s` to `0.57s`, or `3.4x` faster.
Relocation time: 27% -> 10% of total install time
- `llvm`: 6.8GB installed, goes from `28.56s` to `5.38`, or `5.3x` faster.
Relocation time: 44% -> 13% of total install time
The bottleneck is now decompression.
Note: I'm somewhat confused about the "relative rpath" code paths. Right
now this PR only deals with absolute -> absolute replacement. As far as
I understand, if you embrace relative rpaths when uploading to the
buildcache, the whole point is you _don't_ want to patch rpaths on
install? So it seems fine to not expand `$ORIGIN` again imho.
When a package asks for non-parallel make, we need to force `make -j1` because just doing `make` will run in parallel under jobserver (e.g. `spack env depfile`).
We now always add `-j1` when asked for a non-parallel execution (even if there is no jobserver).
And each `MakeExecutable` can now ask for jobserver support or not. For example: the default `ninja` does not support jobserver so spack applies the default `-j`, but `ninja@kitware` or `ninja-fortran` does, so spack doesn't add `-j`.
Tips: you can run `SPACK_INSTALL_FLAGS=-j1 make -f spack-env-depfile.make -j8` to avoid massive job-spawning because of build tools that don't support jobserver (ninja).
We try to avoid non-default variant values in the concretizer, but this doesn't make
sense for variants forced to take some non-default value by variant propagation.
Counting this as a penalty effectively biases the concretizer for small specs dependency
graphs -- something we try very hard to avoid elsewhere because it can lead to very
strange decisions.
Example: with the penalty, `spack spec hdf5` will choose the default `openmpi` as its
`mpi` provider, but `spack spec hdf5 ~~shared` will choose `mpich` because it has to set
fewer non-default variant values because `mpich`'s DAG is smaller. That's not a good
reason to prefer a non-default virtual provider.
To fix this, if the user explicitly requests a non-default value to be propagated, there
shouldn't be a penalty. Variant values set on the CLI already don't count as default; we
just need to extend that to propagated values.
Adds another post install hook that loops over the install prefix, looking for shared libraries type of ELF files, and sets the soname to their own absolute paths.
The idea being, whenever somebody links against those libraries, the linker copies the soname (which is the absolute path to the library) as a "needed" library, so that at runtime the dynamic loader realizes the needed library is a path which should be loaded directly without searching.
As a result:
1. rpaths are not used for the fixed/static list of needed libraries in the dynamic section (only for _actually_ dynamically loaded libraries through `dlopen`), which largely solves the issue that Spack's rpaths are a heuristic (`<prefix>/lib` and `<prefix>/lib64` might not be where libraries really are...)
2. improved startup times (no library search required)
Untouched spec pruning was added to reduce the number of specs
developers see getting rebuilt in their PR pipelines that they
don't understand. Because the state of the develop mirror lags
quite far behind the tip of the develop branch, PRs often find
they need to rebuild things untouched by their PR.
Untouched spec pruning was previously implemented by finding all
specs in the environment with names of packages touched by the PR,
traversing in both directions the DAGS of those specs, and adding
all dependencies as well as dependents to a list of concrete specs
that should not be considered for pruning.
We found that this heuristic results in too many pruned specs, and
that dependents of touched specs must have all their dependencies
added to the list of specs that should not be considered for pruning.
This issue was introduced in #29761:
```
==> Installing ncurses-6.3-22hz6q6cvo3ep2uhrs3erpp2kogxncbn
==> No binary for ncurses-6.3-22hz6q6cvo3ep2uhrs3erpp2kogxncbn found: installing from source
==> Using cached archive: /spack/var/spack/cache/_source-cache/archive/97/97fc51ac2b085d4cde31ef4d2c3122c21abc217e9090a43a30fc5ec21684e059.tar.gz
==> No patches needed for ncurses
==> ncurses: Executing phase: 'autoreconf'
==> ncurses: Executing phase: 'configure'
==> ncurses: Executing phase: 'build'
==> ncurses: Executing phase: 'install'
==> Error: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'propagate'
The 'ncurses' package cannot find an attribute while trying to build from sources. This might be due to a change in Spack's package format to support multiple build-systems for a single package. You can fix this by updating the build recipe, and you can also report the issue as a bug. More information at https://spack.readthedocs.io/en/latest/packaging_guide.html#installation-procedure
/spack/lib/spack/spack/build_environment.py:1075, in _setup_pkg_and_run:
1072 tb_string = traceback.format_exc()
1073
1074 # build up some context from the offending package so we can
>> 1075 # show that, too.
1076 package_context = get_package_context(tb)
1077
1078 logfile = None
```
It turns out this was caused by a bug that had been around much longer, in which the flags were passed by reference to the flag_handler, and the flag_handler was modifying the spec object, not just the flags given to the build system. The scope of this bug was limited by the forking model in Spack, which is how it went under the radar for so long.
PR includes regression test.
* remove deptype_query remnants
* deptypes -> deptype
These arguments haven't existed since 2017, but `traverse` now fails on unknown **kwargs, so they have finally popped up.
This updates the propagation logic used in `concretize.lp` to avoid rules with `path()`
in the body and instead base propagation around `depends_on()`.
Currently, compiler flags and variants are inconsistent: compiler flags set for a
package are inherited by its dependencies, while variants are not. We should have these
be consistent by allowing for inheritance to be enabled or disabled for both variants
and compiler flags.
- [x] Make new (spec language) operators
- [x] Apply operators to variants and compiler flags
- [x] Conflicts currently result in an unsatisfiable spec
(i.e., you can't propagate two conflicting values)
What I propose is using two of the currently used sigils to symbolized that the variant
or compiler flag will be inherited:
Example syntax:
- `package ++variant`
enabled variant that will be propagated to dependencies
- `package +variant`
enabled variant that will NOT be propagated to dependencies
- `package ~~variant`
disabled variant that will be propagated to dependencies
- `package ~variant`
disabled variant that will NOT be propagated to dependencies
- `package cflags==True`
`cflags` will be propagated to dependencies
- `package cflags=True`
`cflags` will NOT be propagated to dependencies
Syntax for string-valued variants is similar to compiler flags.
Fixes an issue on the RHEL8 UBI container where this test would fail because `gr_mem`
was empty for every entry in the `grp` DB.
You have to check *both* the `pwd` database (which has primary groups) and `grp` (which
has other gorups) to do this correctly.
- [x] update `llnl.util.filesystem.group_ids()` to do this
- [x] use it in the `sbang` test
This PR introduces breadth-first traversal, and moves depth-first traversal
logic out of Spec's member functions, into `traverse.py`.
It introduces a high-level API with three main methods:
```python
spack.traverse.traverse_edges(specs, kwargs...)
spack.traverse.traverse_nodes(specs, kwags...)
spack.traverse.traverse_tree(specs, kwargs...)
```
with the usual `root`, `order`, `cover`, `direction`, `deptype`, `depth`, `key`,
`visited` kwargs for the first two.
What's new is that `order="breadth"` is added for breadth-first traversal.
The lower level API is not exported, but is certainly useful for advanced use
cases. The lower level API includes visitor classes for direction reversal and
edge pruning, which can be used to create more advanced traversal methods,
especially useful when the `deptype` is not constant but depends on the node
or depth.
---
There's a couple nice use-cases for breadth-first traversal:
- Sometimes roots have to be handled differently (e.g. follow build edges of
roots but not of deps). BFS ensures that root nodes are always discovered at
depth 0, instead of at any depth > 1 as a dep of another root.
- When printing a tree, it would be nice to reduce indent levels so it fits in the
terminal, and ensure that e.g. `zlib` is not printed at indent level 10 as a
dependency of a build dep of a build dep -- rather if it's a direct dep of my
package, I wanna see it at depth 1. This basically requires one breadth-first
traversal to construct a tree, which can then be printed with depth-first traversal.
- In environments in general, it's sometimes inconvenient to have a double
loop: first over the roots then over each root's deps, and maintain your own
`visited` set outside. With BFS, you can simply init the queue with the
environment root specs and it Just Works. [Example here](3ec7304699/lib/spack/spack/environment/environment.py (L1815-L1816))
Currently, many tests hardcode to older versions of gcc for comparisons of
concretization among compiler versions. Those versions are too old to concretize for
`aarch64`-family targets, which leads to failing tests on `aarch64`.
This PR fixes those tests by updating the compiler versions used for testing.
Currently, many tests hardcode the expected architecture result in concretization to the
`x86_64` family of architectures.
This PR generalizes the tests that can be generalized, to cover multiple architecture
families. For those that test specific relationships among `x86_64`-family targets, it
ensures that concretization uses the `x86_64`-family targets in those cases.
Currently, many tests rely on the fact that `AutotoolsPackage` imposes no dependencies
on the inheriting package. That is not true on `aarch64`-family architectures.
This PR ensures that the fact `AutotoolsPackage` on `aarch64` pulls in a dependency on
`gnuconfig` is ignored when testing for the appropriate relationships among dependencies
Additionally, 5 tests currently prompt the user for input when `gpg` is available in the
user's path. This PR fixes that issue. And 7 tests fail currently when the user has a
yubikey available. This PR fixes the incorrect gpg argument causing those issues.
The `spack info <package>` command does not show the `Virtual Packages:` output unless the `--virtuals` command option is passed. Before this changes, the information that the command is supposed to be illustrating is not shown in the example and is confusing.
Changes to improve locating shared libraries on Windows, which in
turn enables the use of Clingo. This PR attempts to establish a
proper distinction between linking on Windows vs. Linux/Mac: on
Windows, linking is always done with .lib files (never .dll files).
This somewhat complicates the model since the Spec.lib method could
return libraries that were used for both linking and loading, but
since these are not always the same on Windows, it was decided to
treat Spec.libs as being for link-time libraries. Additional functions
are added to help dependents locate run-time libraries.
* Clingo is now the default concretizer on Windows
* Clingo is now the concretizer used for unit tests on Windows
* Fix a permissions issue that can occur while moving Git files during
fetching/staging
* Packages can now implement "win_add_library_dependent" to register
files/directories that include libraries that would need to link
to dependency dlls
* Packages can now implement "win_add_rpath" to register the locations
of dlls that dependents would want to load
* "Spec.libs" on Windows is updated to return link-time libraries
(i.e. .lib files, rather than .dll files)
* PackageBase.rpath on Windows is now updated to return the most-likely
locations where .dlls will be found (which is generally in the bin/
directory)
Currently there's a slow sequential step in binary relocation where all
strings of a binary are collected, with rpaths removed, and then
filtered for the old install root.
This is completely unnecessary, and also incorrect, since we replace
more than just the old install root in the prefix to prefix mapping. And
in fact the prefix to prefix mapping is parallel, and a single pass. So
even as an optimization, this filter makes no sense anymore.
Therefor we remove it
- single pass over the binary data matching all prefixes
- collect offsets and replacement strings
- do in-place updates with `fseek` / `fwrite`, since typically our
replacement touch O(few bytes) while the file is O(many megabytes)
- be nice: leave the file untouched if some string can't be
replaced
* Add patches for building clingo with MSVC
* Help python find clingo DLL
* If an executable is located in "C:\Program Files", Executable was
running into issues with the extra space. This quotes the exe
to ensure that it is treated as a single value.
Signed-off-by: Kiruya Momochi <65301509+KiruyaMomochi@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit extends the DSL that can be used in packages
to allow declaring that a package uses different build-systems
under different conditions.
It requires each spec to have a `build_system` single valued
variant. The variant can be used in many context to query, manipulate
or select the build system associated with a concrete spec.
The knowledge to build a package has been moved out of the
PackageBase hierarchy, into a new Builder hierarchy. Customization
of the default behavior for a given builder can be obtained by
coding a new derived builder in package.py.
The "run_after" and "run_before" decorators are now applied to
methods on the builder. They can also incorporate a "when="
argument to specify that a method is run only when certain
conditions apply.
For packages that do not define their own builder, forwarding logic
is added between the builder and package (methods not found in one
will be retrieved from the other); this PR is expected to be fully
backwards compatible with unmodified packages that use a single
build system.
Instead of looping over multiple regexes and the entire text file
contents, create a giant regex with all literal prefixes and do a single
pass over files to detect prefixes. Not only is a single pass faster,
it's also likely that the regex is compiled better, given that most
prefixes share a common ... prefix.
In the dfs code, flip edges so that `parent` means `from` and
`spec` means `to` in the direction of traversal. This makes it slightly
easier to write generic/composable code. For example when using visitors
where one visitor reverses direction, and another only cares about
accepting particular edges or not depending on whether the target node
is seen before, it would be good if the second visitor didn't have to
know whether the order was changed or not.
Use the same compression level as `gzip` (6) instead of what Python uses
(9).
The LLVM tarball takes 4m instead of 12m to create, and is <1% larger.
That's not worth the wait...
#32137 added an option to update() a BinaryCacheIndex with a
cooldown: repeated attempts within this cooldown would not
actually retry. However, the cooldown was not properly
tracked for failures (which is common when the mirror
does not store any binaries and therefore has no index.json).
This commit ensures that update(..., with_cooldown=True) will
also skip the update even if a failure has occurred within the
cooldown period.
Due to reuse concretization, we may generate DAGs with two occurrences
of the same package corresponding to distinct specs. This happens when
build dependencies are reused, since their dependencies are ignored in
concretization.
This caused a regression, for example: `spec['openssl']` would take the
'openssl' of the build dep `cmake`, instead of the direct `openssl`
dependency, simply because the edge to `cmake` was traversed first and
we do depth first traversal.
One solution that was discussed is to limit `spec[name]` to just direct
deps, or direct deps + transitive link deps, but this is too breaking.
Instead, this PR simply prioritizes transitive link and direct
build/run/test deps, and then falls back to a full DAG traversal. So,
it's just about order of iteration.
Scan the text files for relocatable prefixes *before* creating a tarball,
to reduce the amount of work to be done during install from binary
cache.
Co-authored-by: Harmen Stoppels <harmenstoppels@gmail.com>
Instead of showing
```
==> Error: Timed out waiting for a write lock.
```
show
```
==> Error: Timed out waiting for a write lock after 1.200ms and 4 attempts on file: /some/file
```
s.t. we actually get to see where acquiring a lock failed even when not
running in debug mode.
And use pretty time units everywhere, so we don't get 1.45e-9 seconds
but 1.450ns etc.
