'spack install' can overwrite an existing installation (#5384)

'spack install' can now reinstall a spec even if it has dependents, via
the --overwrite option. This option moves the current installation in a
temporary directory. If the reinstallation is successful the temporary
is removed, otherwise a rollback is performed.
This commit is contained in:
Massimiliano Culpo 2017-10-24 21:32:30 +02:00 committed by scheibelp
parent 31813ef2c7
commit 8b7d2d0f24
4 changed files with 270 additions and 48 deletions

View file

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
##############################################################################
import collections
import errno
import hashlib
import fileinput
import fnmatch
import glob
@ -31,12 +32,13 @@
import os
import re
import shutil
import six
import stat
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
from contextlib import contextmanager
import six
from llnl.util import tty
from llnl.util.lang import dedupe
@ -282,6 +284,60 @@ def working_dir(dirname, **kwargs):
os.chdir(orig_dir)
@contextmanager
def replace_directory_transaction(directory_name, tmp_root=None):
"""Moves a directory to a temporary space. If the operations executed
within the context manager don't raise an exception, the directory is
deleted. If there is an exception, the move is undone.
Args:
directory_name (path): absolute path of the directory name
tmp_root (path): absolute path of the parent directory where to create
the temporary
Returns:
temporary directory where ``directory_name`` has been moved
"""
# Check the input is indeed a directory with absolute path.
# Raise before anything is done to avoid moving the wrong directory
assert os.path.isdir(directory_name), \
'"directory_name" must be a valid directory'
assert os.path.isabs(directory_name), \
'"directory_name" must contain an absolute path'
directory_basename = os.path.basename(directory_name)
if tmp_root is not None:
assert os.path.isabs(tmp_root)
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=tmp_root)
tty.debug('TEMPORARY DIRECTORY CREATED [{0}]'.format(tmp_dir))
shutil.move(src=directory_name, dst=tmp_dir)
tty.debug('DIRECTORY MOVED [src={0}, dest={1}]'.format(
directory_name, tmp_dir
))
try:
yield tmp_dir
except (Exception, KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Delete what was there, before copying back the original content
if os.path.exists(directory_name):
shutil.rmtree(directory_name)
shutil.move(
src=os.path.join(tmp_dir, directory_basename),
dst=os.path.dirname(directory_name)
)
tty.debug('DIRECTORY RECOVERED [{0}]'.format(directory_name))
msg = 'the transactional move of "{0}" failed.'
raise RuntimeError(msg.format(directory_name))
else:
# Otherwise delete the temporary directory
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
tty.debug('TEMPORARY DIRECTORY DELETED [{0}]'.format(tmp_dir))
@contextmanager
def hide_files(*file_list):
try:
@ -294,6 +350,32 @@ def hide_files(*file_list):
shutil.move(bak, f)
def hash_directory(directory):
"""Hashes recursively the content of a directory.
Args:
directory (path): path to a directory to be hashed
Returns:
hash of the directory content
"""
assert os.path.isdir(directory), '"directory" must be a directory!'
md5_hash = hashlib.md5()
# Adapted from https://stackoverflow.com/a/3431835/771663
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
for name in sorted(files):
filename = os.path.join(root, name)
# TODO: if caching big files becomes an issue, convert this to
# TODO: read in chunks. Currently it's used only for testing
# TODO: purposes.
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
md5_hash.update(f.read())
return md5_hash.hexdigest()
def touch(path):
"""Creates an empty file at the specified path."""
perms = (os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_NONBLOCK | os.O_NOCTTY)

View file

@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ def setup_parser(subparser):
subparser.add_argument(
'-j', '--jobs', action='store', type=int,
help="explicitly set number of make jobs. default is #cpus")
subparser.add_argument(
'--overwrite', action='store_true',
help="reinstall an existing spec, even if it has dependents")
subparser.add_argument(
'--keep-prefix', action='store_true',
help="don't remove the install prefix if installation fails")
@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ def setup_parser(subparser):
help="display verbose build output while installing")
subparser.add_argument(
'--fake', action='store_true',
help="fake install. just remove prefix and create a fake file")
help="fake install for debug purposes.")
subparser.add_argument(
'-f', '--file', action='store_true',
help="install from file. Read specs to install from .yaml files")
@ -121,6 +124,7 @@ def setup_parser(subparser):
default=None,
help="filename for the log file. if not passed a default will be used"
)
arguments.add_common_arguments(subparser, ['yes_to_all'])
# Needed for test cases
@ -314,6 +318,61 @@ def default_log_file(spec):
return fs.join_path(dirname, basename)
def install_spec(cli_args, kwargs, spec):
saved_do_install = PackageBase.do_install
decorator = lambda fn: fn
# Check if we were asked to produce some log for dashboards
if cli_args.log_format is not None:
# Compute the filename for logging
log_filename = cli_args.log_file
if not log_filename:
log_filename = default_log_file(spec)
# Create the test suite in which to log results
test_suite = TestSuite(spec)
# Temporarily decorate PackageBase.do_install to monitor
# recursive calls.
decorator = junit_output(spec, test_suite)
# Do the actual installation
try:
# decorate the install if necessary
PackageBase.do_install = decorator(PackageBase.do_install)
if cli_args.things_to_install == 'dependencies':
# Install dependencies as-if they were installed
# for root (explicit=False in the DB)
kwargs['explicit'] = False
for s in spec.dependencies():
p = spack.repo.get(s)
p.do_install(**kwargs)
else:
package = spack.repo.get(spec)
kwargs['explicit'] = True
package.do_install(**kwargs)
except InstallError as e:
if cli_args.show_log_on_error:
e.print_context()
if not os.path.exists(e.pkg.build_log_path):
tty.error("'spack install' created no log.")
else:
sys.stderr.write('Full build log:\n')
with open(e.pkg.build_log_path) as log:
shutil.copyfileobj(log, sys.stderr)
raise
finally:
PackageBase.do_install = saved_do_install
# Dump test output if asked to
if cli_args.log_format is not None:
test_suite.dump(log_filename)
def install(parser, args, **kwargs):
if not args.package:
tty.die("install requires at least one package argument")
@ -360,56 +419,39 @@ def install(parser, args, **kwargs):
if len(specs) == 0:
tty.error('The `spack install` command requires a spec to install.')
if args.overwrite:
# If we asked to overwrite an existing spec we must ensure that:
# 1. We have only one spec
# 2. The spec is already installed
assert len(specs) == 1, \
"only one spec is allowed when overwriting an installation"
spec = specs[0]
t = spack.store.db.query(spec)
assert len(t) == 1, "to overwrite a spec you must install it first"
# Give the user a last chance to think about overwriting an already
# existing installation
if not args.yes_to_all:
tty.msg('The following package will be reinstalled:\n')
display_args = {
'long': True,
'show_flags': True,
'variants': True
}
spack.cmd.display_specs(t, **display_args)
answer = tty.get_yes_or_no(
'Do you want to proceed?', default=False
)
if not answer:
tty.die('Reinstallation aborted.')
with fs.replace_directory_transaction(specs[0].prefix):
install_spec(args, kwargs, specs[0])
else:
for spec in specs:
saved_do_install = PackageBase.do_install
decorator = lambda fn: fn
# Check if we were asked to produce some log for dashboards
if args.log_format is not None:
# Compute the filename for logging
log_filename = args.log_file
if not log_filename:
log_filename = default_log_file(spec)
# Create the test suite in which to log results
test_suite = TestSuite(spec)
# Temporarily decorate PackageBase.do_install to monitor
# recursive calls.
decorator = junit_output(spec, test_suite)
# Do the actual installation
try:
# decorate the install if necessary
PackageBase.do_install = decorator(PackageBase.do_install)
if args.things_to_install == 'dependencies':
# Install dependencies as-if they were installed
# for root (explicit=False in the DB)
kwargs['explicit'] = False
for s in spec.dependencies():
p = spack.repo.get(s)
p.do_install(**kwargs)
else:
package = spack.repo.get(spec)
kwargs['explicit'] = True
package.do_install(**kwargs)
except InstallError as e:
if args.show_log_on_error:
e.print_context()
if not os.path.exists(e.pkg.build_log_path):
tty.error("'spack install' created no log.")
else:
sys.stderr.write('Full build log:\n')
with open(e.pkg.build_log_path) as log:
shutil.copyfileobj(log, sys.stderr)
raise
finally:
PackageBase.do_install = saved_do_install
# Dump test output if asked to
if args.log_format is not None:
test_suite.dump(log_filename)
install_spec(args, kwargs, spec)

View file

@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
import pytest
import llnl.util.filesystem as fs
import spack
import spack.cmd.install
from spack.spec import Spec
@ -197,3 +199,38 @@ def test_show_log_on_error(builtin_mock, mock_archive, mock_fetch,
errors = [line for line in out.split('\n')
if 'configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs' in line]
assert len(errors) == 2
def test_install_overwrite(
builtin_mock, mock_archive, mock_fetch, config, install_mockery
):
# It's not possible to overwrite something that is not yet installed
with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
install('--overwrite', 'libdwarf')
# --overwrite requires a single spec
with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
install('--overwrite', 'libdwarf', 'libelf')
# Try to install a spec and then to reinstall it.
spec = Spec('libdwarf')
spec.concretize()
install('libdwarf')
assert os.path.exists(spec.prefix)
expected_md5 = fs.hash_directory(spec.prefix)
# Modify the first installation to be sure the content is not the same
# as the one after we reinstalled
with open(os.path.join(spec.prefix, 'only_in_old'), 'w') as f:
f.write('This content is here to differentiate installations.')
bad_md5 = fs.hash_directory(spec.prefix)
assert bad_md5 != expected_md5
install('--overwrite', '-y', 'libdwarf')
assert os.path.exists(spec.prefix)
assert fs.hash_directory(spec.prefix) == expected_md5
assert fs.hash_directory(spec.prefix) != bad_md5

View file

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2013-2017, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
# Produced at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
#
# This file is part of Spack.
# Created by Todd Gamblin, tgamblin@llnl.gov, All rights reserved.
# LLNL-CODE-647188
#
# For details, see https://github.com/llnl/spack
# Please also see the NOTICE and LICENSE files for our notice and the LGPL.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (as
# published by the Free Software Foundation) version 2.1, February 1999.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the terms and
# conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
##############################################################################
import llnl.util.filesystem as fs
def test_move_transaction_commit(tmpdir):
fake_library = tmpdir.mkdir('lib').join('libfoo.so')
fake_library.write('Just some fake content.')
old_md5 = fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))
with fs.replace_directory_transaction(str(tmpdir.join('lib'))):
fake_library = tmpdir.mkdir('lib').join('libfoo.so')
fake_library.write('Other content.')
new_md5 = fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))
assert old_md5 != fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))
assert new_md5 == fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))
def test_move_transaction_rollback(tmpdir):
fake_library = tmpdir.mkdir('lib').join('libfoo.so')
fake_library.write('Just some fake content.')
h = fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))
try:
with fs.replace_directory_transaction(str(tmpdir.join('lib'))):
assert h != fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))
fake_library = tmpdir.mkdir('lib').join('libfoo.so')
fake_library.write('Other content.')
raise RuntimeError('')
except RuntimeError:
pass
assert h == fs.hash_directory(str(tmpdir))