build(deps): bump black in /.github/workflows/style (#41616)

Bumps [black](https://github.com/psf/black) from 23.11.0 to 23.12.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/black/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/psf/black/compare/23.11.0...23.12.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: black
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/workflows/style/requirements.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-black==23.11.0
+black==23.12.0
 clingo==5.6.2
 flake8==6.1.0
 isort==5.13.2